Density and pressure Flashcards
What is density?
The mass per unit volume of a material
Objects made from low density materials will have a low mass
Objects made from high density materials will have a high mass
What is the equation for densiity?
Density= Mass/Volume
Mass is measured in Kg
Volume measured in m^3
Density Kg/m^3
Think of the partciles
Which is more dense a solid or a gas?
Solid
Gases are less dense because there partciles are spread out
Can the units for density change?
Yes it depends on what the units for mass and volume are
It depends on what the units for mass and volume are
If the mass is measured in g and volume in cm3, then the density will be in g/cm3
If the mass is measured in kg and volume in m3, then the density will be in kg/m3
What is the aproximite density for air (kg/m^3)?
1.3kg/m^3
What is the aproximate density for wood (kg/m^3)?
300-800kg/m^3
Depends on the species
What is the aproximate density for water (kg/m^3)?
1000kg/m^3
What is the aproximate denisty for granite stone (kg/m^3)?
2700kg/m^3
What is the aproximate density for lead (kg/m^3)?
11300kg/m^3?
How to calculate differnt volumes in a cube, cylinder and sphyere?
Cube:d^3
Cylinder:(pie)r^2 x l
Sphyere:4/3(pie)r^3
The volume is not always given of an object so needs to be calculated