Dementia Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following refers to language problems?

A) Apraxia
B) Agnosia
C) Aphasia
D) Executive function
E) Emotional lability
A

C) Aphasia

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2
Q

Which of the following refers to problems with skilled actions?

A) Apraxia
B) Agnosia
C) Aphasia
D) Executive function
E) Emotional lability
A

A) Apraxia

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3
Q

Which of the following refers to knowledge problems?

A) Apraxia
B) Agnosia
C) Aphasia
D) Executive function
E) Emotional lability
A

B) Agnosia

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4
Q

Which of the following refers to spatial problems?

A) Apraxia
B) Agnosia
C) Aphasia
D) Executive function
E) Emotional lability
A

A) Apraxia

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5
Q

Which of the following refers to problems with control and planning?

A) Apraxia
B) Agnosia
C) Aphasia
D) Executive function
E) Emotional lability
A

D) Executive function

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6
Q

Which of the following refers to problems with social and emotional control?

A) Apraxia
B) Agnosia
C) Aphasia
D) Executive function
E) Emotional lability
A

E) Emotional lability

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7
Q

Which of the following is associated with loss of memory and language?

A) Alzheimer’s Disease
B) Vascular dementia
C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies
D) Frontal-temporal dementia 
E) Pick’s disease
F) Korsakoff’s syndrome
A

A) Alzheimer’s disease

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8
Q

Which of the following is associated with loss of memory, planning and social skills?

A) Alzheimer’s Disease
B) Vascular dementia
C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies
D) Frontal-temporal dementia 
E) Pick’s disease
F) Korsakoff’s syndrome
A

F) Korsakoff’s syndrome

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9
Q

Which of the following is associated with loss of concentration and communication?

A) Alzheimer’s Disease
B) Vascular dementia
C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies
D) Frontal-temporal dementia 
E) Pick’s disease
F) Korsakoff’s syndrome
A

B) Vascular dementia

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10
Q

Which of the following is associated with hallucinations and loss of recent memory?

A) Alzheimer’s Disease
B) Vascular dementia
C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies
D) Frontal-temporal dementia 
E) Pick’s disease
F) Korsakoff’s syndrome
A

C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies

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11
Q

Which of the following is associated with loss of emotional and social functioning?

A) Alzheimer’s Disease
B) Vascular dementia
C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies
D) Frontal-temporal dementia 
E) Pick’s disease
F) Korsakoff’s syndrome
A

E) Pick’s disease

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12
Q

Which of the following is associated with loss of personality and emotion?

A) Alzheimer’s Disease
B) Vascular dementia
C) Dementia with Lewy Bodies
D) Frontal-temporal dementia 
E) Pick’s disease
F) Korsakoff’s syndrome
A

D) Frontal-temporal dementia

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13
Q

What is the most common type of dementia?

A

Alzheimer’s disease (62%)

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14
Q

Impairments of which lobe are associated with:

  • Repetitive actions
  • Poor concentration
  • Planning/inefficient behaviour
  • Inability to prioritise
  • Inability to sequence events
A

Frontal lobe

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15
Q

Impairments of which lobe are associated with:

  • Skilled actions
  • Scanning the environment
  • Awareness of body position
  • Reading, writing and numbers
  • Visual neglect
A

Parietal lobe

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16
Q

Impairment of which lobe is associated with:

  • Visual blind spots
  • Problems seeing lines, edges, shapes
  • Problems seeing colour
  • Problems seeing movement
  • Problems seeing depth
A

Occipital lobe

17
Q

Impairment of which lobe is associated with:

  • Declining general knowledge
  • Language difficulties (speech and understanding)
  • Recognising objects, people, places
A

Temporal lobe

18
Q

According to Brooker, person-centred care is based on what?

A

PCC = V+I+P+S

Value
Individuals
Perspective
Social support