Dehydration Flashcards

1
Q

Important requirement when using alcohol

A

Use in increasing concentration

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2
Q

Temperature that will hasten dehydration time

A

37°C

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3
Q

Dehydrating agents: (8)

A
  1. Ethyl Alcohol
  2. Methanol
  3. Butanol
  4. Triethyl phosphate
  5. Cellosolve (Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether)
    6, Dioxane (Diethylene dioxide)
  6. Tetrahydrofuran
  7. Acetone
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4
Q

Can be added to act as a tissue softener (recommended for hard tissues)

A

Phenol in alcohol bath

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5
Q

Toxic to man, not commonly used

A

Methanol

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6
Q

Fast acting, non-toxic. Most commonly used alcohol for dehydration process

A

Ethyl alcohol

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7
Q

Other name for cellosolve

A

(Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether

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8
Q

Other name for dioxane

A

Diethylene dioxide

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9
Q

Dehydrating agent whose main whose main disadvantage is its being toxic

A

Dioxane

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10
Q

Most commonly used alcohol for dehydration process

A

Ethyl alcohol

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11
Q

Alcohol for plant and animal microtehcniques

A

Butanol

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12
Q

For dehydrating sections and smears

A

Triethyl phosphate

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13
Q

Toxic to reproductive, fetal, urinary system

A

Cellosolve

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14
Q

Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and by skin contact

A

Cellosolve

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15
Q

Decomposes when exposed to sunlight

A

Cellosolve

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16
Q

Highly corrosive on skin

A

Cellosolve

17
Q

Dehydrating agent that is both a skin and eye irritant and has an offensive odor

A

Tetrahydrofuran

18
Q

Rapid acting dehydrant suited for urgent biopsies but not for routine tissue processing

A

Acetone