definitions pt 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Apotheosis

A

An individual gaining the status of a God upon their death.

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2
Q

Hebe

A

“youth”

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3
Q

Autochthony

A

“from the land itself”

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4
Q

Hippolytus

A

“torn apart by horses” (damn.)

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5
Q

Oedipus

A

“swollen feet/foot”

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6
Q

Peripeteia

A

Reversal

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7
Q

Anagnorisis

A

Recognition

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8
Q

Spartoi

A

“sown men”
- related to the soldiers grown from the teeth of Ares’ sacred serpent; NOT SPARTANS

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9
Q

Hellespont

A

“Helle’s Sea”
- Helle, daughter of Athamas and Nephele, falls off the flying golden ram into the Hellespont.

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10
Q

Nostoi

A

“homecomings” - referring to a heroes journey back home.

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11
Q

Oineus

A

“wine man / Mr. wine” - King of Corinth during the days of Heracles, descendent of Aeolus, father of Meleager, Deianeira and eventually, Tydeus (seven against Thebes).

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12
Q

Eris

A

“discord” / “strife”

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13
Q

Kallista

A

“for the fairest” - inscription on the golden apple that Eris throws into the wedding party of Peleus and Thetis.

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14
Q

Numen

A

“nodder” - roman’s believed in the spirit of things.

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15
Q

Sacrificium

A

“making sacred”

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16
Q

The Paterfamilias

A

“the head/father of the family” - to romans, the paterfamilias had the most supreme moral and legal authority over members of his family.

17
Q

Pietas

A

“piety” - but in relation to the respect/devotion to your father’s authority or your community.

18
Q

Quirites

A

the name the romans used when identifying themselves.

19
Q

Ianam Fecit

A

“she made wool”

20
Q

Scaevola

A

“lefty” - name received by Mucius after he mutilated himself by removing his right hand in a fire to express his determination in killing the estrucan king for the sake of rome.

21
Q

Divus

A

“divine” - status emperors often gained upon death, as declaring an emperor as a god was a big no no.

22
Q

Deus

A

“god”

23
Q

Genius

A

the divine aspect of oneself that makes them special.

24
Q

divination

A

a way of interpreting the will of the gods