Definitions- Chemical+ Physical Change Flashcards

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1
Q

Corrodibility

A

How easily a substance can break down

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2
Q

Flammability

A

How easily a substance is set on fire

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3
Q

Toxicity

A

How poisonous a substance may be

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4
Q

Light Sensitivity

A

Whether a substance reacts in light or not

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5
Q

Reactivity

A

Whether a substance reacts or not

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6
Q

Synthesis Reactions

A

Occur when two chemicals combine to form one larger chemical

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7
Q

Decomposition Reactions

A

Occur when one chemical breaks up to form two or more smaller chemicals

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8
Q

Combustion Reactions

A

Occur when you’ve got something organic reacting with oxygen to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapour.

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9
Q

Single Displacement Reactions

A

Occurs when the atoms of a pure element replace those of an element in a chemical compound

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10
Q

Double Displacement Reactions

A

Occurs when two cations of two ionic compounds switch places

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11
Q

Acid Base Reactions/ Neutralization Reactions

A

Double Displacement Reactions in which water is formed

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12
Q

Endothermic

A

Absorbs heat and becomes cold

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13
Q

Exothermic

A

Loses heat and becomes hot

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14
Q

Precipitate

A

A solid that appears from two liquids

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15
Q

Chemical Reactions

A

A process where reactants are changed into products

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16
Q

Reactants

A

A substance that goes under change during a reaction

17
Q

Product

A

A substance formed due to a chemical reaction

18
Q

Aqueous

A

A solution in which the solvent is water