definitions Flashcards
schemata
a term used to describe a cognitive or mental plan that is a guide for related actions and perceptions
assimilation
the process where new experiences are combined with existing schemas
accomodation
term for when new situations, objects or information are enchanted and the persons schema is either modified or a new schema is created
symbolic thinking
a type of thinking in which symbols or internal images are used to represent objects, persons, and events that are not present
animism
term for the pre operational stage where children will believe that inanimate objects are alive
egocentrism
a term for when a person does not make distinctions between their own thoughts, feelings and perceptions and those of others
conservation
children lack conservation, that is an inability to understand that objects stay the same despite changes in their appearance
sensori motor age and explanation
birth- 2,
infants learn about their world through their senses an by actions
preoperational age and explanation
2-7,
children continue to develop and they use symbols, images and languages to represent their world
concrete operational age and explanation
7-12,
children can perform basic mental problems that involve physical objects
formal operational age and explanation
children are able to think logically and methodically about physical and abstract problems