definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

schemata

A

a term used to describe a cognitive or mental plan that is a guide for related actions and perceptions

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2
Q

assimilation

A

the process where new experiences are combined with existing schemas

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3
Q

accomodation

A

term for when new situations, objects or information are enchanted and the persons schema is either modified or a new schema is created

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4
Q

symbolic thinking

A

a type of thinking in which symbols or internal images are used to represent objects, persons, and events that are not present

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5
Q

animism

A

term for the pre operational stage where children will believe that inanimate objects are alive

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6
Q

egocentrism

A

a term for when a person does not make distinctions between their own thoughts, feelings and perceptions and those of others

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7
Q

conservation

A

children lack conservation, that is an inability to understand that objects stay the same despite changes in their appearance

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8
Q

sensori motor age and explanation

A

birth- 2,

infants learn about their world through their senses an by actions

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9
Q

preoperational age and explanation

A

2-7,

children continue to develop and they use symbols, images and languages to represent their world

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10
Q

concrete operational age and explanation

A

7-12,

children can perform basic mental problems that involve physical objects

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11
Q

formal operational age and explanation

A

children are able to think logically and methodically about physical and abstract problems

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