Definitions Flashcards
animal behaviour
how an animals reacts to a stimuli in the environment of physiological change
social behaviour
forming a co-operative and interdependent relationships
ethology
the scientific and objective study if animal behaviour, its causation and function, especially under natural conditions
applied ethology
-behaviour of domestic animals
-includes farm animals, but also zoo animals, pets, etc
nikolaas tinbergen findings
-4 questions that help to define
-function, development, evolution, mechanism
konrad lorenz finding
geese and imprinting
karl von frisch findings
-bees and the wagle dance
-tells them distance + direction of nectar
“animal machines” book
-published in 1960s
-ruth harrison
-focuses on: gestation crates for sows, veal crates in calves
-conventional cages in layers
-changes now are because of this
what is animal behaviour
-how an animal reacts to stimuli in the environment
is behaviour a simple science
-no many different factors effect this
-genetics
-age
-species
-individual
-between species
-within a species
-inturn impact fitness or ability to survive
domestic animals compared to wild counterparts
behaviour its self remains the same but timing will change
why is animal ethology/behaviour different from most classical sciences
cannot be explained only by the simplest mechanism involved
why is animal ethology/behaviour multidisciplinary
-not only one component
-includes phycology, physiology, neuroscience, evolution and developmental biology, etc