Definition Flashcards
Nominal definition of definition
The word is derived from the Latin term “definir” (de, prefix for separation = off, and fin, which means end or boundary) to enclose within limits
Real definition of definition
Definition is a statement, which explains something. Or, it is a statement which gives the meaning of a term.
Classification of definition
🔘Nominal
🔘Real
A definition ehich explains the name of a thing
Nominal definition
A definition which explains what a thing is. It gives the nature; the essence or the whatness of a thing
Real definition
Kinds of real definition
🔘Essential definition
🔘Non essential definition
Indicates lowest genus and specific difference
Ex.
A brute is a sentient, bodily living substance
Essential definition
Only gives either the distinctive, genetic, causal or accidental elements of the thing.
Ex.
A brute is a breathing creature.
Man is a cooking animal
Non essential definition
Kind of non essential definition
🔘Distinctive
🔘Genetic
🔘Causal
🔘Accidental
Explains a thing by stating its property
Distinctive
Explains a thing in its process of origin or production
Ex.
Water is the chemical combination of H2O
Genetic
Gives the efficient (who made it) or final cause of a thing (what is the purpose)
Ex.
A statue is produced by a sculptor
Causal
Explains a thing based on its characteristics, which are not necessary to the essence.
Example
Description of your dream house
Accidental
