Defining CrossFit Flashcards
Define Crossfit with its three basic components?
The definition of CrossFit is constantly varied functional movement executed at high intensity.
What are the six key aspects of functional movements?
- They are natural
- Universal motor recruitment pattern
- Essential to your daily life
- Safer than non-functional movement
- Compound yet irreducible
- Core-To-Extremity
How to quantify functional movement?
What can we measure?
The defining characteristic of functional movements is their ability to move large loads over long distances quickly.
force x distance / time = average power.
Force, distance, and time are easily recorded as the load lifted, repetitions performed, and time is taken to complete the task.
What CrossFit defines as intensity?
- Power and intensity are exactly equal to each other. Intensity is therefore objective and measurable using force, distance, and time.
- Intensity is NOT a high heart rate, VO2 max, yelling, or sweating; these are correlates of intensity. Intensity is the independent variable most commonly associated with maximizing the rate of return for favorable adaptation.
- Intensity needs to be relative to the individual’s physical and psychological tolerances.
Why is it important to have variances?
- The goal of variance is to create a broad, general, and inclusive fitness.
- Be prepared for the unknown It pushes us outside our comfort zone
How to use variance? What to vary?
Variations in loading, time, repetition range and movements are the most important elements to consider.
Why CrossFit uses high intensity?
Intensity drives results.
What methodology is used, to ensure that CrossFit and their athlete is always progressing?
- Open Source
- Tracking performance (Whiteboard, etc)
How to calculate the work of a task or movement?
Load x Distance
Why CrossFit uses gymnastics?
It develops strength, flexibility, coordination, balance, accuracy, and agility.
Gymnastics and calisthenics allow for increases in strength only while increasing the strength-to-weight ratio!
Why using Olympic Lifts?
It improves explosiveness, strength, muscle, power, speed, coordination, vertical leap, muscular endurance, bone strength, and physical capacity to withstand stress.
Is CrossFit made for anyone?
Yes, everyone can benefit by improving the 10 domains and so on…
Define General Physical Preparedness (GPP)
Broad foundational fitness level that then can be converted and applied throughout a wide range of tasks.
What are the two types of intensity?
- Absolute Intensity
- Relative Intensity Physical and psychological tolerance
Define work
Ability to perform real physical work