define Flashcards
monomer
a molecule that can be bonded together to make a polymer, simplest form of a molecule
polymer
2 or more joined monomers
disaccharide
2 joined monosaccharides
polysaccharide
2 or more joined monosaccharides
enzyme
catalysts to reactions - builders or breakers. Polymers
catalyst
speed up reactions
rate
the number of occurrences in a specific time frame
substrate
reactants that enzymes use to form products
products
result of the combination of a substrate/s being combined
malnutrition
the lack of nutritional value from a meal, or lack of access to a meal
anorexia
an eating disorder that causes the victim to constantly think they are overweight, so they don’t eat and become a person with a lack a nutrition
obesity
a complex disease where a person is too overweight that it becomes an impact to their health
vitamin
organic compounds required by organisms in small amounts for normal metabolism, growth and development
hydrolysis
the chemical breakdown of a substance using water
eg. starch to glucose
condensation synthesis
synthesis of a molecule to create a larger, more complex molecule with the loss of water
eg. proteins from amino acids