Decomposers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a decomposer

A

Microorganisms they break down dead organisms and animal wastes ina process called decay

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2
Q

Why are decomposers important in an eco system

A

they allow substances inside the dead organisms and waste to be used again

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3
Q

What do bacteria use to digest their food

A

Enzymes

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4
Q

what are enzymes for

A

building muscle
destroying toxins
breaking down food particles during digestion

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5
Q

Is yeast a decomposer

A

Yes it helps bread rise

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6
Q

what are similarities with fungi, bacteria and protists

A

can all be unicellular, all living organisms, all have a cell membrane and all have cytoplasm

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7
Q

why does decay allow substances to be used again by other organisms

A

natures way of recyling

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8
Q

example of decomposers

A

Fungi Procotists and bacteria

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9
Q

What do enzymes help in decay

A

breaking apart large molecules

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10
Q

what is decay

A

Decay is a scientific term that refers to the breaking down or rotting of organic matter through the action of bacteria, fungi, or other organisms

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11
Q

What happens in the process of decay

A

process of decay is essential in recycling nutrients between the living and non-living components of the Earth. Without it, humans and wildlife would not have access to the elements we need to survive!

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12
Q

what is fragmentation

A

Fragmentation is the initial stage of decay where larger pieces of organic matter are physically broken down into smaller fragments.

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13
Q

large organic molecules are too big to be abosrbesd by what

A

the cell

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14
Q

what is released from the cell during decay

A

enzymes

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15
Q

some soluble what can be abosrbed by the cell

A

molecules

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