deck_1815086 Flashcards
1-Jan
1-1 Lascaux Cave Painting 15,000 BC France First visual communications
11-Jan
1-5 Early Sumerian pictorgrahpic tablet
17-Jan
1-17 The Code of Hammurabi, Cuneiform detail 1,800 BC Babylonia Excellent example of Cuneiform writing
Jan-32
1-32 Papyrus of Ani, the final judgment 1,420 BC Egypt Dramatic example of The Book of the Dead funerary papyri
17-Feb
2-17 Carved Roman inscription from base of Trajan’s column 114 AD Rome Masterful example of capitalis monumentalis
15-Mar
3-15 The Diamond Sutra 868 AD China Oldest surviving printed manuscript
7-Apr
4-7 The Book of Kells, the Chi-Rho initial page 795 AD Ireland The zenith of Celtic illumination
11-Apr
4-11 Coronation Gospels, portrait of St. Mark’s, Caroline manuscript Late 8th C. Germany Height of illumination under Charlemagne’s revival of the arts
18-Apr
4-18 Douse Apocalypse, Gothic manuscript 1265 Eng. / Fr. Masterpiece of Gothic illumination
25-Apr
4-25 Limbourg Brothers, Les Tres Riches Heures du Duc de Berry 1413-16 French Pinnacle of the illuminated book
3-May
5-3 Woodblock print of St. Christopher 1423 Europe One of the earliest dated European block prints
14-May
5-14 Johann Gutenberg, pages from 42-line bible 1450-55 Germany First book printed with movable type (typographic book)
4-Jun
6-4 Gunter Zainer, page with hand-colored woodcut from Das goldene Spiel 1473 Germany Fine early example of illustrated typographic book
11-Jun
6-11 Anton Koberger, pages from Nuremberg Chronicle 1493 Germany Masterpiece of incunabula graphic design
18-Jun
6-18 Albrecht Durer, The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1498 Germany Monumental achievement of woodcut illustration
12-Jul
7-12 Ratoldt, Loeslein, Maler, title page, Euclid’s Geometriae elementa 1482 Italy Early Renaissance book with woodcut borders & initials
18-Jul
7-18 Aldus Manutius, typographic page from Hypnerotomachia Poliphili 1499 Italy Height of the Italian Renaissance with Aldine Press books
Jul-35
7-35 Geoffrey Tory, pages from Champ Fleury 1529 France Influential 3 volume work on language, letters & letterforms
Jul-38
7-38 Henri Estienne (ptr), Claude Garamond (type dsgr), title page 1557 France Fine book using Garamond’s old style type
Jul-45
7-45 Johann Oporinus, De humani corporis fabrica by Andreas Vesalius 1543 Germany 677 page masterpiece by the founder of modern anatomy
11-Aug
8-11 William Caslon, specimen of Caslon roman and italic 1734 England Old style face popular in the British Empire into the 19th century
14-Aug
8-14 John Baskerville, title page for the Virgil’s Bucolia, Georgica et Aeneis 1757 England Represents the zenith of the transitional Roman typeface
23-Aug
8-23 Giambattista Bodoni, title page for Manuale tipografico 1818 Italy Representative of the Modern category of typestyles
26-Aug
8-26 Pierre Didot, title page for Vergil’s Bucolica, Georgica, et Aeneis 1798 France With his brother and father, pushed the Modern typestyle & Neoclassical design
17-Sep
9-17 William Caslon IV, first sans-serif type, Two-line English Egyptian 1816 England The very first appearance of a sans-serif typestyle
27-Sep
9-27 Joseph Niepce, first photograph from nature 1826 France The first photograph ever taken from nature
Sep-52
9-52 J.H. Bufford’s Sons Lithography, Poster for Swedish Song Quartet 1867 USA Masterful example of the Boston style of chromolithography
9-71a
9-71a Thomas Nast, political cartoon from Harper’s Weekly 1872 USA Represents the “Father of American Political Cartooning”
Sep-72
9-72 Charles Dana Gibson (ilstr), poster for Scribner’s 1895 USA Representative of the idealized women he made famous
17-Oct
10-17 William Morris (dsgr), Walter Crane (ilstr), Story of the Glittering Plain 1894 England Kelmscott Press’s 1st production of the Arts & Crafts Movement
26-Oct
10-26 T.J. Cobden-Sanderson & Emery Walker, the Doves Press Bible 1903 England Monumental masterpiece of the private-press movement
11-Nov
11-11 Jules Cheret, poster for Palais de Glace 1893 France Represents the work of the “Father of the modern poster”
15-Nov
11-15 Aubrey Beardsley, first cover of the Studio 1893 England Made Beardsley famous with powerful compositions
25-Nov
11-25 Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, poster for Moulin Rouge 1891 France Milestone depiction of simplified symbolic shape & pattern
Nov-36
11-36 Alphonse Mucha, poster Job cigarette papers 1898 France Art Nouveau’s most comprehensive statement
Nov-46
11-46 Will Bradley, poster for the Chap Book 1895 USA Major American practitioner of Art Nouveau graphic design
Nov-56
11-56 Edward Penfield, poster for Harper’s 1894 USA Well-known art director of Harper & Bros. publications
Nov-58
11-58 Maxfield Parrish, poster for Scribner’s magazine 1897 USA Major illustrator for magazines & books during the 20th cent.
Nov-60
11-60 Henri van de Velde, poster for Tropon Food Concentrate 1899 Belgium Imp’t theoretical source for 20th cent. architecture & design
1-Dec
12-1 Frank Lloyd Wright, The House Beautiful, title page from the book 1896-7 USA Early influence in evolution to rectilinear spatial organization
3-Dec
12-3 Margaret & Frances Macdonald, w/ J. Herbert McNair, poster for the Glasgow Institute 1895 Scotland 3 of “The Four” that made up the Glasgow School
4-Dec
12-4 Charles Rennie Mackintosh, poster for Scottish Musical Review 1896 Scotland Leader of Glasgow School, imp’t transition to 20th cent. design
21-Dec
12-21 Koolman Moser, thirteenth Vienna Secession exhibition poster 1902 Austria Leader of the Vienna Secession
Dec-44
12-44 Peter Behrens, poster for A.E.G. lights 1910 Germany First corporate design director
13-3
13-3 Pablo Picasso, Man with Violin 1911-12 Spain Beginning of Cubist movement, new approach to handling space
13-10
13-10 Filippo Marinetti, Mountains+Valleys+Streets+Joffre 1915 Italy Developed a new & painterly typographic design, Words in Freedom
13-23
13-23 Fortunato Depero, cover for Depero futurista 1927 Italy Applied the Futurist philosophy to graphic & advertising design
13-31
13-31 Kurt Schwitters, untitled collage of found material c. 1920 Germany Dada collage artist and graphic designer
13-38
13-38 John Heartfield, anti-Nazi propaganda poster 1935 Germany Use of photomontage to promote political beliefs
13-46
13-46 Rene Magritte, illustration for Les Chants de Maldoror 1937 Beligum Surrealistic painter who has influenced visual communications
14-2
14-2 The Beggarstaff’s, poster for Harpers Magazine 1895 England Rejected the Art Nouveau for powerful colored shapes
14-8
14-8 Lucien Bernhard, poster for Priester matches 1905 Germany Moved the poster toward simplification of graphic shapes