Deck General - 2 Flashcards
A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that .
runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle
A short splice in a line .
doubles the size of the line
A short ton is a unit of weight consisting of .
2,000 pounds
A single fitting installed in a pipeline that either blanks off the pipe or allows a full flow passage of a liquid through the pipe is referred to as a
.
spectacle flange
A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller .
sidewise force
A situation has occurred in which your vessel must be towed. When the towing vessel passes the towing line to you, you should secure the line
.
to the forward- most bitts
A situation has occurred where it becomes necessary for you to be towed. What action should be taken to prevent your vessel from yawing?
Shift weight to the stern
A six-strand composite rope made up of alternate fiber and wire strands around a fiber core is called
.
spring lay
A sling is a device used in
.
hoisting cargo aboard a vessel
A sling is rigged on a piece of pipe weighing 1000 lbs. The angle between the sling legs is 140° and the legs are of equal length. What stress is exerted on each sling leg when the pipe is lifted?
1462 lbs.
A small light tackle with blocks of steel or wood that is used for miscellaneous small jobs is called a .
handy billy
A smooth, tapered pin, usually of wood, used to open up the strands of a rope for splicing is called a(n)
.
fid
A snag or other underwater obstruction may form a .
V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream
A snatch block is a .
hinged block
A snatch block would most likely be used as a .
fairlead
A spreader bar is used to
.
protect the upper part of a load
A spring line leads .
fore and aft from the ship’s side
A stage should only be rigged
.
over the open water
A standard net barrel of petroleum products is .
42 gallons at 60°F
A stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle is a
.
devil’s claw
A stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel’s hull, flowing in the same direction as the vessel is known as .
wake current
A sufficient amount of chain must be veered when anchoring a vessel to ensure .
the anchor flukes bite into the ocean bottom
A survey of refrigerated cargo, to certify that proper methods of stowage were utilized, can be conducted by the
.
National Cargo Bureau
A tackle is “two blocked” when the blocks are .
jammed together
A tank holds 400 tons of sea water when filled. How many tons of liquid of specific gravity 0.9300 will it hold when filled to 90% capacity?
326.6
A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 80°F (27°C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. The net amount of cargo loaded is
.
8,856 barrels
A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 90°F (32°C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008.
What is the net amount of cargo loaded?
8784 bbls
A tanker is loaded with 12,000 barrels of #2 fuel oil. The temperature of the product is 88°F. API gravity is 39°.
The volume correction factor (VCF) is
.0005. The net amount of cargo in barrels, loaded is .
11,832
A tanker is loaded with 12,000 barrels of #2 fuel oil. The temperature of the product is 88°F. API gravity is 39°.
The volume correction factor (VCF) is
.0005. The net amount of cargo in gallons, loaded is .
496,944
A tanker is loaded with 5,000 barrels of petroleum. The cargo was loaded at a temperature of 70°F, and the coefficient of expansion is .0004.
What is the net amount in barrels of cargo loaded?
4980
A tanker is loaded with 8,000 barrels of fuel oil. The temperature of the cargo is 50°F. API gravity is 37°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is
.0005. What is the net amount in gallons of cargo loaded?
337,680
A tanker is loaded with 8,000 barrels of fuel oil. The temperature of the cargo is 50°F. API gravity is 37°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is
.0005. What is the net amount in barrels of cargo loaded?
8,040
A temporary wire eye splice made with three wire rope clamps will hold approximately what percentage of the total rope strength?
80%
A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double-bottom ship is
.
outer bottom
A term used to describe the dip in a towline that acts as a shock absorber is .
catenary
A texas bar .
All of the above
A thirty pound plate would be
.
3/4” thick
A tonnage tax is levied according to the .
net tonnage of vessel
A tow astern is veering from side to side on its towline. The best way of controlling the action is to
.
trim the tow by the stern
A tow bridle is attached to the main tow hawser at the .
fishplate
A tow can override its tug as a result of .
All of the above
A tow consists of 8 barges: 6 jumbo barges made up 3 abreast and 2 long, with 2 standard barges abreast as lead barges. How long is this tow?
565 feet
A tow of 9 barges is made up three abreast and three long. The towboat is faced up to the center string which is known as the .
push string
A tow of 9 barges is made up three abreast by three long. The towboat is faced up to the last barge of the center string. The outer two strings of barges are the .
drag strings
A tow that veers to the side on the end of the towline is said to .
yaw
A towing hawser is readied for service by .
faking it on deck in a fore and aft direction
A towing hawser should be stowed
.
in a sealed locker with adequate air circulation
A towing hook may be released from the .
pilot house or aft steering station
A towing vessel becomes tripped while towing on a hawser astern. What factor is LEAST important when assessing the risk of capsizing?
Height of the towline connection
A towing vessel is tripped when
.
it is pulled sideways by the tow
A towing vessel should be on the crest of a wave at the same time as its tow and in the trough at the same time.
The term used to describe this is
.
being in step
A towing vessel’s capability is BEST measured by horsepower, maneuverability, displacement, and
.
bollard pull
A towing winch, that handles a wire towline, must have all of the following EXCEPT a .
source of emergency power to operate the winch
A towline should be fastened to
.
a secure fitting near the bow of the towed vessel
A tug in irons is .
unable to maneuver
A tug is “in irons” when held in a fixed position by .
the towing hawser snagged on the bottom
A tug is best positioned for towing and maneuvering on rivers and other restricted waters where wave action is limited when .
directly astern and pushing the tow
A tug is to assist in docking an oceangoing vessel on a hawser. The greatest danger to the tug is
.
getting in a tripping position
A tug may be in danger of tripping when .
All of the above
A tug would NOT assist a ship to steer if the tug is made up to the large vessel .
approximately amidships of the vessel
A tug’s horsepower available at the shaft is .
brake horsepower
A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you
.
reverse starboard engine, apply right rudder
A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move
.
to port
A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) .
forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine
A twin-screw vessel is easier to maneuver than a single-screw vessel because the twin-screw vessel
.
can turn without using her rudder
A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead. There is no wind or current. Which statement is FALSE?
Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vessel.
A U.S. Coast Guard icebreaker may use all of the following distinctive lights when escorting ships in ice EXCEPT .
a single blue rotating light
A U.S. Coast Guard icebreaker, while escorting ships in ice, may sound four short and one long blasts on the whistle to indicate that the icebreaker
.
has become beset in fast ice
A U.S. or foreign flag vessel that does not comply with the Officers Competency Certificates Convention of 1936 may be detained by certain designated officials. These officials include all of the following EXCEPT a/an .
State Police officer
A U.S. or foreign flag vessel that does not comply with the Officers Competency Certificates Convention of 1936 may be detained by certain designated officials. These officials include all of the following EXCEPT a/an .
State Police officer
A U.S. vessel engaged in foreign trade must be .
registered
A vessel arrives at the port of San Francisco from Yokohama, Japan. The passengers fill out the Baggage Declaration and Entry form. A passenger has baggage arriving on another vessel. How must this baggage be handled for U.S. Customs purposes?
It must be declared on the same form and marked “Unaccompanied Baggage”.
A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests. The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage. Under these circumstances, the crew .
has the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement
A vessel arrives in San Francisco from a foreign voyage. When MUST the Master make formal entry at the custom house?
Within 48 hours after arrival, Sundays and holidays excepted
A vessel arrives in the port of Los Angeles from a foreign port and discharges some of its inward foreign cargo. What additional manifest is required?
Traveling Manifest
A vessel brought alongside should be fended off the towing vessel by
.
fenders
A vessel brought alongside should be fended off the towing vessel by
.
fenders
A vessel has a charter party for one voyage to carry a full load of manganese from Durban, South Africa, to Baltimore, Maryland, at a stipulated rate per ton. Which type of contract is involved?
Voyage charter party
A vessel has a deadweight carrying capacity of 10,500 tons. Fuel, water, and stores require 1500 tons. The cubic capacity is 500,000 cubic feet. Which cargo will put her full and down?
Rolls of barbed wire, SF 55.5
A vessel has an amidships superstructure. Which location would be most suitable for main deck stowage of vehicles?
On top of the hatch immediately aft of the midships house