Deck 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what methods are used for intravital diagnosis of pig lung worms

A

ovoscopic method

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2
Q

Oesophagostomum dentate is located ………, final host is ………. Life cycle is direct or indirect. If indirect write the IH

A

located: in cecum and colon

final host: pig

life cycle: direct

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3
Q

describe the egg of Nematodirus rpathiger, please

A

XL
oval
2 thin shells
unembryonated with 8 blastomers
light grey

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4
Q

heterogeneous life cycle means

A

need more than one host to complete LC

2 or more IH, not direct LC

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5
Q

monoxenous life cycle mesn

A

need only 1 host o complete LC

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6
Q

direct life cycle

A

no IH, all pre parasitic stages occur in environemnt inside the egg or after hatching

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7
Q

indirect LC

A

at least 1 IH, larvae dev to inf stage inside IH and is transmitted by ing of IH or if biting/sucking arhtropoda

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8
Q

platyhelminthes common name

A

flatworms

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9
Q

what is larva migrans visceralis

A

toxocara canis et cati in GIT migrate to lung, liver, eye, brain, heart in humans, but do not complete its LC

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10
Q

size of eggs

A

s - 4-60 micrometer
m - 60-100 micrometer
l - 100-200 micrometer
XL - over 200 micrometer

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11
Q

method used to diagnose lungworms in Ru

A

larvoscopy
- vajda - formed feaces of sheep, goats, rabbits, hares, wild ru
- bearman - loose feaces of horses, cattle and carnivores

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12
Q

method used for intravital diagnosis

A

coprology (larvoscopu, sedimentation, flotation)
anal smears
serological
clinical signs

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13
Q

kidney worm of carnivores

A

nemaoda - Dioctophyme renale (det by urine sedimentation)

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14
Q

lung worms of ru

A

large ru
- dictyocaulus viviparous
- vareestrongylus sagittatus

small ru
- dictyocaulus filaria
- muellerius capillaris
- protostrongylus refuscence
- protostrongylus brevispiculum
- cystocaulus ocreatus
- neostrongyus lineatus

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15
Q

method used for diagnosis of intravital worms in Ru

A

sedimentation and flotation method

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16
Q

what eggs can we find in sedimentation/flotation of Ru in feaces

A

trematoda
- fasciola hepatica
- dicrocoelium dendirticum
- paramphistomum cervi

Cestoda
- moniezi expanse and benedeni

nematoda
- strongylus papillosus
- fam trichostrongylidae
- nematodirus spp
- marshallagia marshall
- oesophagstomum spp
- chabertia ovina
- bunostomum spp
- capillaries bovid et brevipes
- trichuris ovis et globulosa
- toxocara vitulorum
- skrajabinema ovis et caprae

17
Q

what helminths can we find in pig feaces

18
Q

methods of diagnosis in dogs

A

flotation method
gross examination (proglottids)
larvoscopy ( lungworms)

19
Q

helminths of horses? flotation and perianal scraping

20
Q

helminths in carnivores? flotation, microscopy, larvoscopy