Deck 11 Flashcards

1
Q

the following eggs where detected by coprological examination of ruminants

A
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2
Q

name the ruminant roundworms

A

toxicara vitulorum

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3
Q

which method do we use to diagnose lungworm in a pig

A

flotation - metastrongylidae

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4
Q

which are th so-called big strongyles of horses

A

Strongylus vulgaris
S. equinus
s. edentatus

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5
Q

strongyloides Westeri parasitizes in

A

horses (mostly foals)

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6
Q

draw and describe the eggs of dipylidium caninum

A
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7
Q

heterakis gallinae parasitizes in

A

Domestic birds — especially:
Chickens
Turkeys
Other galliform birds

Location in Host:
Cecum (specifically in the lumen of the ceca)

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8
Q

monogeneans are parasites of

A

fish

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9
Q

describe the maritogony in moth development

A
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10
Q

fasciola hepatica develops through snails of the genus

A

lymnea

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11
Q

what is metacercarium

A

( inf stage of butterflies in sillies flashcards?)

the encysted larval stage of a digenetic trematode (fluke), and it is typically the infective stage for the definitive host.

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12
Q

name the stages in the developmental cycle of Dicrocoelium denditricum

A

embryonate egg with mracidium,
rhedia,
maternal sporocyst,
daughter sporocyst rhedia,
cercaria,
metacercaria,
adult

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13
Q

the germ in the tapeworm egg is called:

a. miracidium
b. oncosphere
c. hexacant stage

A

oncosphere

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14
Q

what is a cysticercoid

A

A cysticercoid is a larval stage of certain tapeworms (cestodes), especially those in the family Hymenolepididae and Anoplocephalidae.

Key features of a cysticercoid:
It is a solid-bodied larva (unlike the fluid-filled cysticercus).
Contains a fully developed scolex (tapeworm head) inside.
It is encysted (surrounded by a cyst).
Found in the intermediate host (usually an arthropod, like fleas, beetles, or mites).

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15
Q

the larvacean cysticercus pisiforms develop in

A

rabbit

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16
Q

name the stages in the development of Pseudophyllidae

A

unembryonated ovum,
coracidium,
procercoid,
plerocercoid,
adult

17
Q

IH of Tania saginata is

18
Q

characterize and give an example of echinococcus granulosis

A

Characterization:
Type: Cestode (tapeworm)
Size: Very small adult (3–7 mm), but larval stage causes massive cysts
Definitive host: Dogs and other canids
Intermediate host: Sheep, goats, pigs, cattle, humans (accidental)
Infective stage: Eggs (contain oncosphere)
Larval stage: Hydatid cyst (in liver, lungs, etc.)

19
Q

what are ovovivipara

A

female lays embryonated eggs (larva inside egg)

20
Q

coprological examination of the ruminants revealed the following eggs