Dealing with stress Flashcards
Types of stress
- Environmental: Conditions inside and outside the car
- Nutritional: Conditions related to hunger, thirst, diet
- Physical: Conditions related to how we feel (headaches, fatigue)
- Emotional: Conditionals related to our mental state
Combating environmental stress
-Let go of your expectations
-Take responsibility for your actions
-Respond to conditions in a safe and controlled manner
-Become familiar with routes
-Take deep breaths when angry at a driver
What to avoid for reducing traffic:
- Rubbernecking (looking at crashes or other situations
- Tailgating
- Unnecessary lane changes
- Inattention (distracted)
-Find out local rush hours (typically 7 am-9am and 5pm-7pm)
-School zones may also be congested during pick up times
Traffic jams are usually caused when
One car brakes instead of following others speed, creating a ripple effect
Times with low blood sugar
- Upon waking: When people drive to work
- Just before lunch: around 11 am
- Late afternoon: Usually around 4 pm
Why do we need water?
Because
-every bodily function depends on it to work functionally
-used to digest food
-regulate temp
-lubricate joints
-filter blood
Best way to eliminate cycles of low blood sugar
Balanced diet
Fatigued collision features
- It occurs late at night or early in the morning
- It is serious: fatigued drivers often fail to brake before the crash
- Involves a single car that has been run off the road
- No indication if driver was trying to prevent the crash
- Single driver with no passengers
Signs of fatigue
- You don’t recall the last few miles you’ve driven
- Difficulty keeping eyes open
- Drift from your lane
- Daydream or disconnected thoughts
- Misjudge traffic situations
Ways to avoid getting tired on a long trip
- Normal night’s sleep
- Don’t leave if you’re already tired
- Avoid drowsy medicine
- Eat lightly
- Take breaks
- Try not to drive when you’re normally asleep
- Don’t drive if you’re sleepy
Common triggers of emotional stress in teens
School work
Parents
Work
Friends’ problems
Romantic relationships
Four common ways teen deal with stress
- Avoid it
- Get help
- Confront it
- Seek other distractions
Boy v. girls in treating stress
Boys: avoid, seek other distractions
-authority figures
girls: -get help, confront it
-more stressed
-relationships and friendships
Effects of positive thinking
-Heart rate slows; blood pressure reduces
-Slower breathing
-Increased calmness; clear, “happier” thoughts
-Boost immune system
-Fewer heart attacks
-Improved body’s ability to deal with stress
In summary, alcohol travels through the three systems in the following order:
1) Digestive system: Drink travels down esophagus, into stomach, where about 20% of alcohol is absorbed into blood. The drink then makes its ways to the intestine, where the remaining 80% is absorbed.
2) Cardiovascular system: Blood makes its way to the heart. heart pumps it to all places in the body.
3) Nervous system: Blood gets pumped to brain, and alcohol is absorbed by nerve cells in the brain. The drinker becomes intoxicated.