Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

TOEFL + EIKEN 1st > Day4 > Flashcards

Day4 Flashcards

1
Q

abstinence

A

禁欲、自制

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

fortitude

A

我慢強さ、不屈の精神

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

vagrant

A

路上生活、浮浪する
from Anglo-Norman French vagarant ‘wandering about’,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

capsize

A

転覆する、転覆させる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

partisan

A

熱心な支持者、同士家、党派心の強い

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ordeal

A

試練

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

strife

A

争い、不和、衝突

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

stringent

A

厳格な、厳しい

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

annihilate

A

全滅させる、負かす、無効にする

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

incumbent

A

現職の、義務である

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

deplore

A

非難する、遺憾に思う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

forsake

A

やめる、放棄する、見捨てる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

blight

A

害する、枯らす、胴枯れ病

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

curtail

A

削減する、短縮する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

distress

A

悩み、苦痛、疲労、貧困、苦しめる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

blanch

A

青ざめる、漂白する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

espouse

A

信奉する、擁護する、支持する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

ballast

A

底荷、砂袋、バラス、砂利

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

conifer

A

球果植物、針葉樹

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

reiterate

A

反復する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

conjecture

A

推測、憶測、推測すること

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

clandestine

A

秘密の、内密の、陰での

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

harrow

A

開墾する、悩ます

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

overpowering

A

耐え難い、抗し切れない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

contrite

A

悔い改めた、悔恨の
from con- ‘together’ + terere ‘rub’.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

runoff

A

地面を流れる雨水、排水、決勝戦

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

wrangle

A

口論する、激しい口論、論争

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

emaciated

A

やせ衰える、やつれる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

digression

A

脱線すること

30
Q

despot

A

専制君主、暴君

31
Q

dissident

A

反体制派の人

32
Q

reverent

A

敬虔な、うやうやしい
from re- (expressing intensive force) + vereri ‘to fear’.

33
Q

accompaniment

A

伴奏、付属物

34
Q

mundane

A

ありふれた、日常の、現世の

35
Q

diagonal

A

対角線

36
Q

distend

A

膨張させる

37
Q

invert

A

逆にする、転化する

38
Q

impending

A

差し迫った、切迫した

39
Q

copious

A

多量の、多作の

40
Q

moraine

A

堆積
Italian morena (“mound of earth”)

41
Q

relentless

A

厳しい、容赦ない

42
Q

exasperate

A

苛立たせる、怒らせる

43
Q

contentious

A

議論を起こす、論争好きな

44
Q

treatise

A

論文

45
Q

porouse

A

多孔性の、浸透性の

46
Q

elusive

A

理解しにくい、捕らえにくい、逃げる
difficult to find, catch, or achieve.
“success will become ever more elusive”

47
Q

pretext

A

口実、弁解

48
Q

languish

A

惨めな生活をする、しぼむ、元気がなくなる
from a variant of Latin languere, related to laxus ‘loose, lax’.

49
Q

inflict

A

（損害を）与える、（傷を）負わせる

50
Q

abrasive

A

研磨剤、擦りむく、すり減らす、無神経な

51
Q

reclaim

A

開墾する、矯正する、再生する

52
Q

attrition

A

（人員などの）自然減、摩滅、消耗　a war of attirition
late Middle English (in attrition (sense 2)): from late Latin attritio(n- ), from atterere ‘to rub’.

53
Q

rigor

A

厳しさ、過酷さ、厳密さ

54
Q

Uranus

A

天皇星

55
Q

astral

A

星の、星形の、星についての

56
Q

exemplary

A

模範的な、立派な、典型となる

57
Q

tribute

A

賛辞、貢ぎ物

58
Q

suffocate

A

窒息する、窒息させる

59
Q

lethargic

A

眠気を誘う、眠い

60
Q

intestine

A

腸

61
Q

resurrect

A

復活させる

62
Q

laud

A

賛美、賞賛、賞賛する

63
Q

ominous

A

不穏な、不吉な、陰険な

64
Q

checkered

A

波乱万丈の、変化に富んだ

65
Q

manor

A

荘園（制度）

66
Q

inexorable

A

避けがたい、不変の、動じない

67
Q

assuage

A

静める、和らげる

68
Q

atone

A

（罪などの）償いをする、罪をあがなう

69
Q

hypertension

A

高血圧

70
Q

perspire

A

発汗する、汗をかく

71
Q

congenital

A

先天的な、生まれつきの

TOEFL + EIKEN 1st (14 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions