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TOEFL + EIKEN 1st > Day3 > Flashcards

Day3 Flashcards

1
Q

lieu

A

場所、in lieu of = instead of

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2
Q

kindred

A

同族の、同様の、親族・血縁

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3
Q

admonish

A

忠告する
amonest ‘urge, exhort’

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4
Q

deride

A

あざける、ばかにする

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5
Q

pliable

A

曲げやすい、適応性のある

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6
Q

bolster

A

高める、支持する、支え

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7
Q

pasteurization

A

低温殺菌、加熱殺菌

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8
Q

imposing

A

印象的な、人目を引く、堂々とした

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9
Q

outset

A

着手、発端

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10
Q

plaintiff

A

原告、告訴人

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11
Q

retaliation

A

仕返し、報復

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12
Q

infraction

A

違反、違反行為

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13
Q

strenuous

A

精力的な、熱心な

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14
Q

scramble

A

よじ登る、先を争う、よじ登ること、奪い合い

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15
Q

blandishment

A

お世辞、甘言

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16
Q

gregarious

A

群生する、社交的な

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17
Q

infuse

A

満たす、染み込ませる

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18
Q

corroborate

A

裏付ける、強固なものにする

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19
Q

granulated

A

粒状の、ざらざらした

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20
Q

futile

A

無駄な、無益な、くだらない
from Latin futilis ‘leaky,

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21
Q

caucus

A

党員集会、幹部会

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22
Q

foreshadow

A

の前兆となる、前もって示す

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23
Q

ibis

A

トキ

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24
Q

antiquated

A

時代遅れの、古風な

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25
Q

concentric

A

同心の、中心が同じの

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26
Q

lofty

A

崇高な、高慢な、非常に高い

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27
Q

outlet

A

出口、吹出口、販売代理店

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28
Q

psychiatrist

A

精神外科

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29
Q

exquisite

A

この上なく素晴らしい、洗練された

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30
Q

hoof

A

ひづめ

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31
Q

reputiate

A

拒絶する、拒否する
from Latin repudiat- ‘divorced, rejected’, from repudium ‘divorce’.

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32
Q

husbandry

A

農業、耕作、節約、家計のやりくり

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33
Q

overrun

A

はびこる、侵略する、あふれる

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34
Q

inadvertent

A

軽率な、不注意な、故意でない

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35
Q

hireling

A

雇われ人、働く人

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36
Q

bellicore

A

好戦的な、喧嘩早い

37
Q

sprawl

A

広がる、手足を伸ばして寝る

38
Q

constrict

A

制限する、収縮させる

39
Q

ail

A

患う、苦しめる

40
Q

divergent

A

異なる、分岐する

41
Q

coherent

A

首尾一貫した
from Latin cohaerent- ‘sticking together’

42
Q

remnant

A

残されたもの、遺物、面影
Middle English: contraction of obsolete remenant from Old French remenant, from remenoir, remanoir ‘remain’.

43
Q

hefty

A

多量の、非常に重い

44
Q

protract

A

長引かせる

45
Q

ambush

A

待ち伏せて急襲する

46
Q

probe

A

探査する、精査する、探査衛星

47
Q

precursor

A

先駆者、前兆

48
Q

stoop

A

かがむ、堕落する

49
Q

glandular

A

腺の　glandular fever 伝染性単核症（白血球増加）infectious mononucleosis

50
Q

ventral fin

A

腹ビレ

51
Q

convene

A

招集する

52
Q

inhibit

A

抑制する、妨げる

53
Q

blatant

A

図々しい、騒々しい
(of bad behaviour) done openly and unashamedly.
“blatant lies”

54
Q

saliva

A

唾液

55
Q

faction

A

党派、派閥

56
Q

acquit

A

無罪を言い渡す、開放する

57
Q

perquisite

A

臨時収入、チップ、役得

58
Q

masonry

A

石造物、石工術

59
Q

shoddy

A

粗雑な、安物の
badly made or done.
“we’re not paying good money for shoddy goods”

60
Q

bourgeois

A

中産階級の人、有産階級の人、中産階級の、資本主義の

61
Q

heterogeneous

A

混成の、異性分からなる、不均質の

62
Q

euphonious

A

響きの良い、耳に快い、音色の美しい

63
Q

hoist

A

つり上げる、持ち上げる

64
Q

acclimate

A

慣れる、慣らす、適応する

65
Q

exoskeleton

A

外骨格

66
Q

proclamation

A

宣告、布告

67
Q

askew

A

斜めに、ゆがんで、斜めに、歪んだ

68
Q

diversion

A

気分転換、気晴らし

69
Q

irrational number

A

無理数

70
Q

allay

A

静める、和らげる

71
Q

streak

A

素早く動く、筋をつける、細長い線、一筋

72
Q

angular

A

角張った

73
Q

poignancy

A

鋭さ、感動

74
Q

indolent

A

怠惰な

75
Q

lucid

A

わかりやすい、明快な、透明な

76
Q

discreet

A

思慮深い、慎重な

77
Q

preponderance

A

（重量や数量での）優勢、優越

78
Q

smother

A

消す、抑える、窒息させる

79
Q

mediocre

A

並の、二流の、よくも悪くもない

80
Q

onlooker

A

傍観者

81
Q

ordinance

A

法令、布告

82
Q

lucrative

A

利益の上がる、儲かる

83
Q

deter

A

抑制する、怖がらせて~させない

84
Q

gauche

A

不器用な、ぎこちない、気の利かない

85
Q

vantage

A

有利な点、優勢

86
Q

monstrosity

A

巨大建造物、奇怪さ

87
Q

consiliation

A

慰め、調停

88
Q

influx

A

流入、合流点、河口

TOEFL + EIKEN 1st (14 decks)

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