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TOEFL + EIKEN 1st > Day2 > Flashcards

Day2 Flashcards

1
Q

sublime

A

荘厳な、最高の、崇高な

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2
Q

orifice

A

開口部、口、穴

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3
Q

voracious

A

貪欲な
the Latin verb vorare, which means “to eat greedily” or “to devour.”

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4
Q

covenant

A

契約、誓約、盟約　契約する

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5
Q

judicious

A

思慮分別のある、賢明な

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6
Q

infiltrate

A

潜入する、浸透する、染み込み

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7
Q

dismal

A

陰気な、憂鬱な
from medieval Latin dies mali ‘evil days’.

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8
Q

acquiesce

A

/ˌakwɪˈɛs/（嫌々ながら）従う、黙認する

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9
Q

didactic

A

教師然とした、教訓的な
/dʌɪˈdaktɪk,dɪˈdaktɪk/
It comes from didáskein, meaning “to teach.”

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10
Q

aggravate

A

悪化させる

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11
Q

assiduous

A

精を出す、勤勉な、根気のある
Assiduous came to English directly from the Latin assiduus, an adjective derived from the verb assidēre “to sit beside.

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12
Q

agglomeration

A

固まりになること、塊

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13
Q

scour

A

ごしごし洗う

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14
Q

bland

A

味気のない、当たり障りのない、穏やかな、薄味の

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15
Q

halcyon

A

穏やかな

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16
Q

inertia

A

慣性、惰性、不活性、ものぐさ

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17
Q

engross

A

没頭する、夢中にさせる

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18
Q

lubricate

A

なめらかにする、潤滑油をさす

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19
Q

tonsil

A

扁桃腺

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20
Q

unwieldy

A

扱いにくい、厄介な
from un-1 ‘not’ + wieldy (in the obsolete sense ‘active’).

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21
Q

chasm

A

割れ目、隔たり

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22
Q

whimsical

A

風変わりな、移り気な、気まぐれな

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23
Q

atrophy

A

萎縮、退化、衰退　萎縮する、衰退させる
a = without, trophe=food

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24
Q

wade

A

歩いて渡る、苦労して進む

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25
Q

preamble

A

序文、まえがき

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26
Q

clairvoyance

A

千里眼、透視力

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27
Q

watershed

A

河の流域、分水嶺

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28
Q

herculean

A

非常に困難な、怪力無双の（ヘラクレスのような）

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29
Q

altruistic

A

利他的な
autrui, meaning “other people.”

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30
Q

equilibrium

A

釣り合い、均衡、バランス、心の平静

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31
Q

oblivion

A

忘却

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32
Q

seismic

A

地震の

33
Q

thorax

A

胸部

34
Q

cog

A

歯車、歯

35
Q

seep

A

漏れる、滲み出る

36
Q

gruesome

A

恐ろしい、ぞっとする

37
Q

scourge

A

苦しみを引き起こす人、モノ、天罰

38
Q

diurnal

A

昼間活動する、昼間の

39
Q

procession

A

行列、行進

40
Q

banal

A

ありふれた、陳腐な

41
Q

veterinarian

A

獣医

42
Q

tacit

A

無言の

43
Q

astute

A

機敏な、抜け目のない

44
Q

discourse

A

論文
dis = away, currere = run

45
Q

introvert

A

内向的な、内向性の人

46
Q

meek

A

柔和な、おとなしい

47
Q

allude

A

ほのめかす、それとなく言う

48
Q

archetype

A

原型、典型的な見本、模範

49
Q

unequivocal

A

明白な、疑う余地のない

50
Q

tenet

A

教義、主義

51
Q

contingent

A

依存する、偶発的な、付随する

52
Q

compelling

A

記憶力のある、人を感動させずにはおかない、思わず釣り込まれる

53
Q

collusion

A

共謀

54
Q

poise

A

釣り合い、落ち着き、姿勢　釣り合いを保つ

55
Q

chauvinist

A

愛国主義者

56
Q

inane

A

ばかげた、味のない、空虚な

57
Q

strand

A

立ち往生させる、座礁させる、要素・成分・より糸

58
Q

ascribe

A

～に帰する、～のせいにする

59
Q

animosity

A

憎しみ、敵意

60
Q

ingenious

A

才能ある、独創的な、器用な、巧妙に作られた、精巧な

61
Q

ephemeral

A

つかの間の、一日限りの

62
Q

provisional

A

仮の、臨時の、暫定的な

63
Q

tedious

A

（長くて）退屈な

64
Q

extrovert

A

外向的な、社交的な、外向的な人

65
Q

shudder

A

震える

66
Q

interminable

A

長たらしい、果てしない

67
Q

stall

A

店、馬屋

68
Q

lax

A

だらしない、厳しくない

69
Q

implausible

A

信じがたい、本当とは思えない

70
Q

ameliorate

A

改善する

71
Q

morose

A

不機嫌な、むっつりした
from Latin morosus ‘peevish’, from mos, mor- ‘manner’.

72
Q

ramification

A

結果、成り行き、枝分かれ、分岐

73
Q

infirmity

A

虚弱、病弱

74
Q

extrude

A

押し出す、成形する

75
Q

artifice

A

策略、たくらみ、たくみな手段、器用さ、巧妙さ

76
Q

apprehend

A

懸念する、恐れる、理解する

77
Q

acumen

A

鋭さ、洞察力

78
Q

debacle

A

総崩れ、大失敗
in sense ‘the breaking up of ice in a river’)

79
Q

platypus

A

カモノハシ

TOEFL + EIKEN 1st (14 decks)

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