Day 8 Key Points Flashcards

1
Q

foot drop

A
  • severe contracture

- can occur quickly when confined to bed

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2
Q

atrophy

A

-muscle wasting from lack of use

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3
Q

kegel exercises

A

-contract and release muscles of pelvic floor

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4
Q

is cognitive impairment a normal part of aging?

A

-no

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5
Q

dementia

A
  • not a disease
  • can be acute or chronic
  • set of symptoms that affect thinking
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6
Q

delirium

A
  • acut, confusional state

- disorientation comes on quickly

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7
Q

alzheimer’s disease

A
  • physical and chemical changes in brain

- massive cell loss changes the whole brain

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8
Q

mild alzheimer’s

A
  • decreased concentration and attention
  • difficulty balancing checkbook
  • unkept appearance
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9
Q

moderate alzheimer’s

A
  • perservation
  • hallucinations
  • sundowning
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10
Q

perservation

A

-repetitive behavior, verbalizations

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11
Q

sundowning

A
  • “late day confusion”

- an increase i nanxiety, agitation, and behavior late in the day/early evening

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12
Q

severe alzheimer’s

A
  • loss in ability to communicate
  • total dependence
  • ability to swallow progressively worsens
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13
Q

what is the last sense before death?

A

hearing

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14
Q

5 stages of grief

A
  • DABDA

- Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression/Apathy, acceptance

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15
Q

post mortem care

A

-care of body after death
-follow standard precaution
leave their belongings like glasses, hearing aid, etc with body

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