Day 2 (16-30) v2

Question 1

als

(4)

Answer 1

1. Conjunction
2. When (subordinating, only used in past tenses**) **Als er ankam, öffnete sie die Tür. When he arrived, she opened the door.
3. than; as (after comparative) Zwei ist größer als ein. Two is larger than one.
4. as; (in the function of) Als Polizist muss ich es tun. As a policeman, I must do it.

Question 2

auch (4)

Answer 2

1. Adverb
2. also, too
3. even
   auch wenn — even if
4. really

Question 3

es

Answer 3

1. Pronoun (personal, neuter, impersonal)
2. Inflection
3. **Noun, **E flat

Question 4

an

Answer 4

1. Preposition
2. on; upon; at; in; against (with a location in the dative case) Das Bild hängt an der Wand. — “The picture hangs on the wall.”
3. on; in (with a time in the dative case)

Question 5

werden

Answer 5

1. Verb
2. **will; to be going - **Ich werde nach Hause gehen. I will go home.
3. **to be done - **Das Buch wird gerade gelesen. (present tense) The book is being read. Er war geschlagen worden. (past perfect tense) He had been beaten.
4. **to become; to get; to grow; to turn - **Es wird heißer. - It’s getting hotter

Question 6

aus

(8)

Answer 6

1. Adverb
2. out
3. over; finished; ceased; up (with “sein”)
   Das Spiel ist aus!
   The jig game is up!
4. off (of a device)
5. Preposition
6. from; out of; off of
7. of; made of; out of
8. for; because of; due to; out of - Etwas aus Freundschaft tun. - To do something out of friendship.

Question 7

er

Answer 7

1. Pronoun
2. he (personal)
3. it (personal) when the grammatical gender of the object/article/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine (der)). Dies ist mein Hund. Er heißt Waldi. — This is my dog. Its name is Waldi.

Question 8

hat

Answer 8

1. to have - Third-person singular present of haben.

Question 9

daß

Answer 9

1. Conjunction
2. that, it (subordinating - logical conditional) Ich habe gehört, dass du krank seist. – I was told that you were sick.

Question 10

sie

(5)

Answer 10

1. Pronoun
2. she (personal)
3. it (personal - feminine object)
4. they (personal)
5. you, used to refer to any number of persons in formal conversations

Question 11

nach

Answer 11

1. Preposition
2. after, past (later in time) Viertel nach sechs - a quarter past six, nach einer Woche - after a week
3. after, behind (motion-wise)
4. towards, to : die Flucht nach Ägypten - the flight to Egypt
5. Adverb
6. after, behind, nigh, next to.

Question 12

wird

Answer 12

1. will; to be going (Third-person singular present of werden)

Question 13

bei

Answer 13

1. Preposition
2. (with something that has a location) by (some place or someone); near; with; on
   Ich habe es nicht bei mir. — “I do not have it on me.”
3. (with something that has a definite time) by (some time); by the beginning of (some event); at; on; upon
   bei Abfahrt des Zuges — “upon departure of the train”
4. with something that has a duration) during; while; over - bei der Arbeit — “during work”, bei einem Glase Wein — “over a glass of wine”
5. (with a person, business name, or job title) at the home, business, or station usually occupied by (someone)
6. (with an organization) in; for - bei der Firma arbeiten — “to work for the firm”
7. (with something that may or may not occur) if there is (something), bei Schnee — “if there is snow”
8. (in a postal address) care of

Question 14

einer

Answer 14

1. Cardinal number
2. one
3. a/an

Question 15

um

(8)

Answer 15

1. Preposition
2. about, used with es geht - Es geht um den Kuchen. (It’s about the pie.)
3. around - Um die Ecke, around the corner
4. **At - **when relating to time (because the hands of a clock go around, the clock) - Um acht Uhr reisen wir ab, At eight o’clock we depart
5. Used as a conjunction of purpose : um zu - so as to
6. Adverb
7. around, about
8. turned over, changed, from one state to another

Question 16

am

Answer 16

1. Contraction (an + dem)
2. Preposition + Article/pronoun

Question 17

sind

Answer 17

1. to be (are) - First-person & Third-person plural present of sein

Question 18

noch

Answer 18

1. Adverb
2. still - Du magst mich noch. You still like me.
3. **nor - **Ich mag weder ihn, noch dich. I neither like him, nor do I like you.
4. **yet - **Ich bin noch nicht fertig. I’m not ready, yet.
5. with ein/e/r/s: **another - **da ist noch einert. there’s another one. noch ein mal. Another one.

Question 19

wie

Answer 19

1. Adverb
2. how - Wie groß bist du? How tall are you? Ich weiß nicht, wie die Katze hereingekommen ist. I don’t know how the cat got in.