Day 13 (pg 195) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the appearance of suture intersections just above the zygomatic arch called?

A

the pterion

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2
Q

What bones form the pterion?

A

parietal, temporal, sphenoid and frontal bones

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3
Q

What points on the skull are used to measure the skull size?

A

the nasion, vertex and inion

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4
Q

What is the posterior boundary of the anterior cranial fossa?

A

a line drawn along the lesser wing of the sphenoid, anterior clinoid process, & sphenoidal jugum

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5
Q

What is the posterior boundary of the middle cranial fossa?

A

superior border of petrous part of temporal bone, posterior clinoid processes & dorsum sella of sphenoid bone

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6
Q

What are the parts of the sella turcica?

A

anterior clinoid processes, sphenoidal jugum, posterior clinoid processes, dorsum sella, & hypophysial fossa of sphenoid bone

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7
Q

What are the contents of the superior orbital fissure?

A

the ophthalmic veins, the oculomotor nerve, the trochlear nerve, the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve, and the abducent nerve

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8
Q

What cranial nerves are located within the superior orbital fissure?

A

cranial nerves III (oculomotor), IV (trochlear), Va (opthalmic division of the trigeminal), and VI (abducent)

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9
Q

What is unique about the opthalmic artery and veins?

A

unlike other artery-vein combinations they will not share the same opening
the opthalmic artery is in the optic canal, opthalmic veins are in the superior orbital fissure

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10
Q

What are the contents of the foramen ovale?

A

The mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (Vc) and the lesser petrosal branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve

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11
Q

What are the contents of the foramen spinosum?

A

the nervous spinosus from the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve and the middle meningeal artery

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