Day 11 Flashcards

0
Q

At what vertebral level will the dural sac typically terminate?

A

S2

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1
Q

At what vertebral level will the spinal cord typically terminate?

A

L1

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2
Q

What are the segmental arteries of the cervical spine?

A

the vertebral artery, ascending cervical artery and deep cervical artery

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3
Q

What are the segmental arteries of the thoracic spine?

A

the deep cervical artery, superior (highest) intercostal artery, posterior intercostal artery and subcostal artery

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4
Q

What are the segmental arteries of the lumbar spine?

A

the lumbar arteries, iliolumbar artery, lateral sacral artery and median (middle) sacral artery

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5
Q

What are the segmental arteries of the sacrum?

A

lateral sacral artery and median (middle) sacral artery

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6
Q

Which branch of the dorsospinal artery will penetrate the meninges to enter subarachnoid space?

A

spinal artery

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7
Q

What arteries are observed in the epidural space near the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

anterior spinal canal artery & plexus

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8
Q

What arteries are observed in the epidural space near the ligamentum flavum?

A

posterior spinal canal artery & plexus

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9
Q

Which vessel will supple the ventral/anterior nerve rootlet and nerve root?

A

anterior radicular artery

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10
Q

Which vessel will supply the dorsal/posterior nerve rootlets, nerve root and nerve root ganglion?

A

posterior radicular artery

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11
Q

The anterior spinal artery is a branch of which artery?

A

the vertebral artery

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12
Q

The posterior spinal artery is a branch of which artery?

A

the posterior inferior cerebellar artery

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13
Q

What is the position of the posterior spinal artery relative to the spinal cord?

A

it lies in the posterolateral sulcus along the spinal cord

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14
Q

What forms the arterial vasa corona below C6?

A

a median anterior spinal artery, right and left posterior spinal arteries, and 3 communicating arteries

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15
Q

What is the generic name given to arteries which penetrate the spinal cord?

A

intramedullary arteries

16
Q

What are the intramedullary branches of the arterial vasa corona?

A

pial perforating arteries, central/ventral/sulcual perforating arteries

17
Q

What arterial vasa corona branches supply gray matter and most of the spinal cord?

A

ventral/central/sulcal perforating arteries

18
Q

What is the primary artery supplementing the arterial vasa corona?

A

anterior medullary feeders and posterior medullary feeders

19
Q

What will pial veins drain into?

A

venous vasa corona

20
Q

Which vessels from the venous vasa corona?

A

right and left anterior longitudinal veins, right and left posterior longitudinal veins, and 4 communicating veins

21
Q

What veins are observed in the epidural space near the ligamentum flavum?

A

anterior internal vertebral venous plexus, basivertebral vein

22
Q

What veins are observed in the epidural space near the ligamentum flavum?

A

posterior internal vertebral venous plexus

23
Q

What venous vessels are identified in the intervertebral foramen?

A

intervertebral veins