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Idioms & Phrases > Day- 01 > Flashcards

Day- 01 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

(Get) by-heart

A

To learn something in such a way that you can say in from of memory.

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2
Q

A (or one’s) bounden duty

A

A responsibility regarded by one self or others as obligatory.

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3
Q

A bird’s eye view

A
  1. A general view from above
  2. An overall or cursory look at something
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4
Q

A black sheep

A
  1. A disfavored or disreputable member of a group.
  2. A member of a family or group who is regarded as a disgrace to it.
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5
Q

A bolt from the blue

A
  1. A sudden and unexpected event or piece of news.
  2. A complete suprise.
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6
Q

A close shave

A
  1. A narrow escape
  2. A situation in which you come very close to a dangerous situation.
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7
Q

A cog in a/ the machine

A

A small or insignificant member of a larger organization or system

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8
Q

A dark horse

A
  1. a usually little-known contender (such as a racehorse) that makes an unexpectedly good showing.
  2. mysterious person who keeps their interests and ideas secret.
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9
Q

Be a far cry from/ far cry

A
  1. Something notably different.
  2. a long distance
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10
Q

A fish out of water

A

Someone who is uncomfortable in a specific situation.

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11
Q

A forgone conclusion

A

A result that can be predicted with certainty; an inevitable result.

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12
Q

A hard/ tough nut to crack

A

A difficult problem or an opponent that is hard to beat

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13
Q

A jaundiced eye

A

Exhibiting or influenced by envy, distaste, or hostility.

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14
Q

A lot of

A

A large amount

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15
Q

A man of letters

A

A male scholar or author

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16
Q

A man of many parts/ A man of parts

A

A man with great ability in many different areas.

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17
Q

A man of straw

A
  1. Someone who has weak character.
  2. A person regarded as having no substance or integrity.
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18
Q

A piece of cake

A

an easy task/ something easily achieved.

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19
Q

A rainy day

A

A time when money might unexpectedly be needed

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20
Q

A sitting duck

A

An easy or defenseless target.

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21
Q

A snake in the grass

A
  1. An unpleasant person who can’t be trusted.
  2. A secretly faithless friend.
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22
Q

A square pig in a round hole

A

A person in a situation unsuited to their abilities or character.

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23
Q

A storm in a teacup/ Tempest in a teapot

A

Great outrage or excitement about a trivial matter

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24
Q

A strong stomach

A

An ability to see or do unpleasant things without feeling sick or squeamish.

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25
Q

A tall order

A

An unreasonable or difficult demand/ something that is very difficult to do.

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26
Q

A thorn in the flesh/ A thorn in someone’s side

A
  1. Source o f continual annoyance or trouble.
  2. A person or thing that repeatedly annoys someone or something or causes problems.
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27
Q

A trying time

A

Times of trouble, struggle, or unhappiness.

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28
Q

A vicious circle/ cycle

A

a chain of events in which the response to one difficulty creates a new problem that aggravates the original difficulty.

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29
Q

ABC

A
  1. Primary knowledge, basic knowledge.
  2. Very easy.
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30
Q

Above all

A

more that anything else/ before every other consideration.

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31
Q

Above board

A

Legitimate, honest, and open/ in a straightforward manner.

32
Q

Above one’s station

A

beyond one’s ability.

33
Q

Achilles heel

A

A weakness or vulnerable point.

34
Q

Acid test

A

A severe or crucial test/ the true test of the value of something.

35
Q

Add fuel to the fire/ flames

A

to make an argument or bad situation worse.

36
Q

Add insult to injury

A

Act in a way that makes a bad situation worse.

37
Q

After one’s own heart

A

having same opinion or interests.

38
Q

Against the clock

A

With or within a time constraint.

39
Q

Alive and kicking

A

healthy and active

40
Q

All along

A

All the time/ from the very beginning.

41
Q

All and sundry

A

every person/ everyone.

42
Q

All at once

A

Suddenly and unexpectedly.

43
Q

All but

A

Very nearly

44
Q

All ears

A

Very attentive

45
Q

All in all

A

on the whole/ considering all the different parts of the situation together.

46
Q

All of a sudden

A

suddenly; without warning

47
Q

All the same

A

In spite of / nevertheless

48
Q

All the while

A

during the entire time/ for all of a period of time.

49
Q

An axe to grind

A
  1. have a private reason for doing or being involved in something.
  2. an ulterior often selfish underlying purpose.
50
Q

Animal spirits

A

natural exuberance

51
Q

The apple of one’s eye

A
  1. a person of whom one is extremely fond and proud.
  2. one that is highly cherished.
52
Q

As a matter of fact

A

In reality, in fact

53
Q

As a rule

A

Usually, but not always

54
Q

As good as

A

very nearly/ almost/ nearly

55
Q

As the crow flies

A

In a straight line

56
Q

As to

A

about

57
Q

At a loss

A

Puzzled

58
Q

At low ebb

A

declining/ in a bad or weak state.

59
Q

At a stretch

A

without break/ continuously.

60
Q

At arm’s length

A
  1. at a distance / as far away from your body as possible.
  2. Avoiding intimacy or close contact.
61
Q

At bay

A

forced to face or confront one’s attackers or pursuers/ concerned.

62
Q

At best

A

under the most favorable circumstances/ highest possible.

63
Q

At bottom

A

in a basic way.

64
Q

At daggers drawn

A

at enmity/ in a state of open hostility or conflict.

65
Q

At dead of night

A

the middle of the night/ the quietest, darkest part of the night.

66
Q

At ease

A

confident and relaxed.

67
Q

At hand

A

nearby/ near in time or position.

68
Q

At home

A

skilled/ comfortable.

69
Q

At large

A

at liberty/ free

70
Q

At length

A

after a long time/ in detail

71
Q

At no time

A

never/ not ever.

72
Q

At once

A

immediately

73
Q

At one’s elbow

A

next to someone/ close to and a little behind someone.

74
Q

At one’s finger ends

A

Ready at hand/ readily available.

75
Q

At one’s wit’s end

A

at a loss for a means of solving a problem/ confused/ puzzled.

Idioms & Phrases (6 decks)

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