Dates Cold War Flashcards
Hitler attcks USSR. Allies UK and USA
June 1941
Tehran
November 1943
Yalta
Febuary 1943
VE day
May 1945
Potsdam
July 1945
USA drops atom bomb
August 1945
Kennan’s long telegram
Febuary 1946
Churchil’s Iron Curtain speech
March 1946
Novicov telegram
September 1946
Communist government elected in Poland
January 1947
Communists seize power in Czechoslovakia
Febuary 1948
Communist government elected in Hungary
May 1949
Berlin blockade
June 1948
Comecon
January 1949
NATO
April 1949
Federal Republic of Germany founded
September 1949
German Democratic Republic founded
October 1949
Warsaw Pact formed
May 1955
Cominform
September 1947
Berlin Crisis
1948
Deutchmark currency
June 1948
Operation Vittles (Berlin Airlift)
June 1948 - May 1949
USA tests hydrogen bomb
November 1952
Eisenhower president
January 1953
Stalin dies
1953
Soviet union tests hydrogen bomb
August 1953
German Federal Republic (West germany) joins NATO
May 1955
Khrushchev is new leader. Critisises Stalin in speech
Febuary 1956
Hungarian uprising crushed
November 1956
USA launch inter-continental ballistic missile (ICBM)
June 1957
Soviet Union test first (ICBM)
August 1957
Imre Nagy, Hunarian PM, Executed
June 1958
Soviet Union develop Atomic bomb
1949
Geneva summit
July 1955
Marshall Aid
June 1947
Berlin Ultimatum
November 1958
Krushchev visits USA
September 1959
Camp David summit
September 1959
U-2 Crisis
May 1960
Paris summit
May 1960
Vienna summit (Berlin ultimatum renewed)
June 1961
Construction of Berlin Wall begins
August 1961
Kennedy visits Berlin
June1963
Refugee problem
1958
Ich bin ein Berliner speech
June 1963
Castro is leader in Cuba
January 1959
Cuban goverment nationalises foreign owned land
May 1959
Castro signs agreement with Krushchev
Febuary 1960
USA brakes off diplomatic relations with Cuba
January 1961
Bay of pigs
August 1961
Krushchev offers missiles to Cuba
September 1961
U-2 spyplane reveals missile silos on Cuba
October 1962
ExComm assembled. Start of 13 days
October 1962
Hotline set up
June 1963
Test ban treaty
August 1963
Kennedy announces naval blockade on national tv
October 1962
Soviet Union agrees to remove missiles from Cuba
October 1962
Outer space treaty, start of space race
1967
Nuclear non-prolifiation treaty stopped countries sharing nuclear technology
1968
Dubcek becomes leader of Czech government
January 1968
Prauge spring reformes
April 1968
Invasion of Czechoslovakia
August 1968
Brezhnev doctrine
September 1968
Dubcek dismissed
April 1969
Détente
1967-79
Nixon president
1968
Drandt elected chancellor of west germany
1960
SALT 1
1972
Brezhnev visits washington
1973
Helsinky accords and apollo-soyuz space mission
1975
SALT 2
1979
Islamic militants capture american embassy
November 1979
Détene ends with soviet invasion of Afghanistan
December 1979
Carter doctrine. Moscow boycott, Ronald Regan president. Second coldwar begins
1980
Martial law in Poland
1981
Death of Brezhnev
1982
SDI announced by Regan
1983
LA boycott
1984
USSR leave Afghanistan
1989
Gorbachev new leader of USSR. Geneva summit
1985
Reykjavik summit
1986
Intermediate range nuclear force treaty (INF)
1987
Moscow summit
1988
Fall of Berlin wall
1989
Gorbachev wins nobel prize
1990
Gorbachev overthrown USSR disolves
1991
Solidarity is legalised and wins a landslide victory in Poland
June 1989
Huge numbers of East Germans leave through Hungary up to a point of 125000 in a day
September 1989
Gorbachev refuses to help East German government put down demonstrations
October 1989
Border crossing from East to West Berlin to be opened.
November 1989
Germany formally united
1990
Hungarian takes down border with non-communtist Austria. New democratic government and free elections to be held
May 1989
Velvet revolution overthrows the communist Czechoslovakian goverment. Vaclav Havel president
November 1989
Demonstrations against communist Romanian government. Communist leader Ceausescu overthrone and executed
December 1989
Bulgarian communist leader Perer Mladenov resigns live on national tv. Free elections to be held.
December 1989
Slovenians vote independence in free refurendum. Yugoslavia breacks up as Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo amd Macedonia all declare independence
December 1990
Warsaw pact ends
July 1991
USSR invade Afhanistan
1979