Data Analysis- descriptive statistics Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what are measures of central tendency

A

averages which give us information about the most typical values in the set of data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are the measures of central tendency

A

mean, median and mode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are measures of dispersion

A

based on the spread of scores- it shows how scores vary and differ from one another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the measures of dispersion

A

range and standard deviation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is mean

A

add them up and divide by total

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the median

A

middle value

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the mode

A

the most frequent occurring score

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the range

A

subtract the lowest from the highest and add 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is standard deviation

A

measures how much scores deviate from the mean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is an evaluation of mean

A
  • most sensitive and representative

- easily distorted(false)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is an evaluation of median

A
  • not affected by extreme values

- less sensitive than mean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is an evaluation of mode

A
  • easy to calculate

- crude, unrepresentative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is an evaluation of range

A

-easy to calculate

may be unrepresentative of data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is an evaluation of standard deviation

A
  • more precise than range

- can be distorted by extreme values

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly