Damages Flashcards
Contributory negligence
Damages awarded to C are reduced.
Who decides if contributory negligence is given
Law Reform CN Act
How is contributory negligence decided
Judge decides % claimant is responsible and reduce damages by that.
What type of defence is contributory negligence?
Partial defence
Froom-v-butcher
If you avoid wearing seatbelt reduction by 25%
Would have received less severe injuries-15%
Injuries would be same-no reduction
Volenti non fit injura
D has to show claimant consented
3 facts to volenti non fit injura
knew risk involved
exercise free choice
voluntarily accept risk
Fully consented case
Stermer
Duty to act volenti non fit injura
person injured by D’s negligence
Duty to act volenti non fit injura case
Ogwo
What can the volenti non fit injura not be used for?
Can not be used for road traffic accidents
who regulates traffic accidents?
road traffic act
What test is used for volenti non fit injura?
subjective
Medical negligence case
Sidway