Cytochrome p450 Flashcards
1
Q
CYP1A2: Substrates
A
CYP1A2 Substrates
Alosetron (Lotronex) Caffeine Clozapine (Clozaril) Flutamide (Eulexin) Frovatriptan (Frova) Melatonin Mexiletine (Mexitil) Mirtazapine (Remeron) Olanzapine (Zyprexa) Ramelteon (Rozerem) Rasagiline (Azilect) Ropinirole (Requip) Tacrine (Cognex) Theophylline Tizanidine (Zanaflex) Triamterene (Dyrenium) Zolmitriptan (Zomig)
2
Q
CYP1A2 inhibitor
A
CYP1A2 Inhibitors
Artemisinin Atazanavir (Reyataz) Cimetidine (Tagamet) Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) Enoxacin Ethinyl Estradiol Fluvoxamine Mexiletine Tacrine (Cognex) Thiabendazole Zileuton (Zyflo)
Herbal teas
Cumin
Tumeric
3
Q
CYP1A2 inducers
A
Tobacco Brocolli, brussel sprouts, chargrilled meat, cauliflower Insulin Modafanil Omeprazole
4
Q
CYP2C19 substrates, inhibitors, inducers
A
S: TCA SSRIs Antiepileptics Diazepam Gliclazide PPI
Inh: Moclobemide Fluvoxamine Topiramate Valproate (weak) Carbamazepine (weak)
Ind:
Carbamazepine
Norethistone
Prednisone
5
Q
CYP2C29 substrates, inhibitors, inducers
A
S: NSAIDS Phenytoin Sulfonylureas Amitryptilline Fluoxetine
Inh: