Cybersecurity tools and programming languages Flashcards

1
Q

What is antivirus software?

A

A software program used to prevent, detect, and eliminate malware and viruses.

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2
Q

What is a database?

A

An organized collection of information or data.

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3
Q

What is a data point?

A

A specific piece of information.

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4
Q

What is an intrusion detection system (IDS)?

A

An application that monitors system activity and alerts on possible intrusions.

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5
Q

What is Linux?

A

An open-source operating system.

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6
Q

What is a log?

A

A record of events that occur within an organization’s systems.

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7
Q

What is a network protocol analyzer (packet sniffer)?

A

A tool designed to capture and analyze data traffic within a network.

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8
Q

What is the order of volatility?

A

A sequence outlining the order of data that must be preserved from first to last.

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9
Q

What is programming?

A

A process that can be used to create a specific set of instructions for a computer to execute tasks.

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10
Q

What is protecting and preserving evidence?

A

The process of properly working with fragile and volatile digital evidence.

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11
Q

What is Security Information and Event Management (SIEM)?

A

An application that collects and analyzes log data to monitor critical activities in an organization.

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12
Q

What is SQL (Structured Query Language)?

A

A query language used to create, interact with, and request information from a database.

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