CXR Flashcards

1
Q

What anatomy can you see on CXR?

A

-lungs/pleura
-heart/mediastinum
-airways
-upper abdomen
-bones and soft tissue

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2
Q

Soft tissues on CRX, what can you see?

A

-supraclavicular lymph nodes
-axillary lymph nodes

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3
Q

What is CXR pleural anatomy?
Normal vs abnormal?

A

-pleural space surrounds and separates lung lobes
-normal=barely see pleural space, there may be a small amt of physiologic fluid
-abnormal=can see pleural space either filled with air (pneumothorax) or fluid (pleural effusion)

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4
Q

What part of heart can be seen on CXR

A

1) border of SVC
2) right atrium
3) left ventricle
4) right hilum btw 1+2
5) left hilum btw 3+6
6)Aortic arch

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5
Q

CXR airway anatomy?

A

-trachea
-right mainstem bronchus
-left mainstem bronchus

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6
Q

Bones on CXR?

A

-normal=thoracic cage and 10-12 posterior ribs
-clavicles
-check for boney lesions

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7
Q

CXR abdomen, what can you see?

A

-left diaphragm higher than right due to heart
-gastric bubble below L hemidiaphram

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8
Q

what is the right and left hilum comprised of?

A

-pulmonary arteries and veins

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9
Q

Where is mediastinum and what can you see in this area on CXR?

A

-btw aortic arch and left hilum
-see lymph nodes and mediastinal masses

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