CVS: excitability Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

what are non pacemaker cells and what is their role? where are they found >

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are pacemaker cells, what is their role, and where are they found

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are funny current channels? what is their role

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

describe the action of pacemakers and funny channels during an ap

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the role of na in non pacemaker cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the role of na in pacemaker cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the role of ca in non pacemaker cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the role of ca in pacemaker cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how do autorhythmic signals reach muscle cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

where is the intrinsic conduction system? what can these cells do wrt aps

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

describe the structures in order the the intrinsic conduction system

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

describe the passage of electrical signals through the heart

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

describe the steps of electrical conduction in the heart and how it relates to contraction

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the sa node and what does it do

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the av node and what does it do

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why are conductive fibers sheathed

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

why are atrial and ventricular myocyte syncitia separated

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

where do symp nerves act on the heart? where do parasymp nerves act on the heart?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

describe symp action of epi and NE on the heart

20
Q

scribe parasymp action of ach on the heart

21
Q

how does parasymp activity lower heart rate

22
Q

what does atropine do

23
Q

what proteins get activated and inactvated under parasymp signalling in the heart

24
Q

what is the role of the symp system on the heart

25
how is the symp system stimulated
26
describe protein signalling in symp system on heart
27
what happens wrt depol in parasymp activation of heart? why?
28
what happens wrt depol during symp action on heart? why?
29
which nerves can decrease heart rate?
30
why cant parasymp change force of contraction>
31
how can symp fibers increase rate and force of contraction
32
how does the ecg
33
what are the three waves of an ecg
34
what does the p wave represent
35
what does the pq or pr segment line up with
36
what happens during q wave
37
what happens during the r wave
38
what happens during s wave
39
what happens during the t wave
40
why is the ecg and myocardial ap different
41
what does a normal ecg look like
42
how could you identify complete block on an ecg
43
how could you idenity artial fibrulation on an ecg
44
how could you identify ventricular fibrulation on ecg
45
how can you identify second degree heart block on ecg