CVAD Dressing Change Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 9 steps of a CVAD dressing change

A
  1. verify protocol
  2. gather supplies
  3. follow universal competencies
  4. prepare for care
  5. remove old dressing
  6. perform dressing change
  7. apply dressing
  8. assess need to change needless ports and antiseptic caps
  9. complete procedure
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2
Q

how often should you change a CVAD dressing

A

7 days or as needed

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3
Q

what are supplies you need to gather

A

CVAD dressing kit and mask for patient if needed

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4
Q

when preparing for care what should you do

A
clean work surface and allow to dry
open external packaging and apply mask 
have patient turn head away from site
perform HH and glove up
inspect site for redness or drainage and palpate
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5
Q

if you apply the mask after gloving this will

A

contaminate the gloves and the patient

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6
Q

when removing old dressing how do you do that

A

remove towards the site and avoid touching insertion site during removal

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7
Q

when performing the dressing change what do you do

A
HH
open kit for sterile field
sterile glove
clean site with alcohol
dry
apply chlorhexadine
dry
apply antimicrobial disk
position dressing over incision 
label dressing
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8
Q

when cleaning site with alcohol what motion do you clean

A

starting at insertion site moving in circular motion outward to a 3 inch diameter (3x)

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9
Q

when applying chlorhexadine what is the recommended way

A

start at insertion site and use friction back and forth working outward lasting 30 seconds and allow to dry for 2-3 minutes

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10
Q

how often should you change needleless ports

A

every 96 hours, with blood draws, precipitate in connector, cracks, contamination or removal of needless port

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