cutaneous infections Flashcards

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1
Q

Most common cause of bacterial skin infections

A

Staph!

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2
Q

impetigo is associated with what 2 organisms

A

Staph and GAS

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3
Q

Erysipelas is associated with what organism

A

rarely associated with staph - GAS

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4
Q

peri-oral erythematous macules and erosions with honey-colored crusts

A

impetigo

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5
Q

treating impetigo

A
  • mupirocin bactroban if localized

- clox/ceph

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6
Q

a furuncle is

A

deep follicular abscess

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7
Q

furuncles and carbuncles most often caused by

A

Staph

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8
Q

treating furuncles or carbuncles

A
  • Clox or ceph 7-10 days pO
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9
Q

cellulitis is inflammation of

A

subcutaneous tissue

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10
Q

1 day history of fever, malaise, swelling and painful rash on face , sharply demarcated borders

A

erysipelas

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11
Q

Erysipelas caused always ALWAYS BY

A

GAS

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12
Q

erysipelas is an acute infection of which layer of the skin

A

Superficial dermal lymphatics -

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13
Q

treatment of central facial erysipelas

A

IV antibiotics

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14
Q

faint erythematous macules - dew drops on a rose petal

A

chicken pox

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15
Q

what should you avoid in treating chicken pox

A

ASA

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16
Q

antiviral therapy for zoster is beneficial only

A

within 72 hours of rash onset

17
Q

alopecia, scaling and lymphadenopathy

A

tinea capitis

18
Q

what must you use for treating tinea capitis

A

terbinafine, oral anti-fungal

19
Q

salmon-colored hyperpigmented thin plaques with minimal scale

A

tinea versicolor

YEAST

20
Q

what will NOT work for tinea versicolor

A

oral terbinafine