cutaneous infections Flashcards
Most common cause of bacterial skin infections
Staph!
impetigo is associated with what 2 organisms
Staph and GAS
Erysipelas is associated with what organism
rarely associated with staph - GAS
peri-oral erythematous macules and erosions with honey-colored crusts
impetigo
treating impetigo
- mupirocin bactroban if localized
- clox/ceph
a furuncle is
deep follicular abscess
furuncles and carbuncles most often caused by
Staph
treating furuncles or carbuncles
- Clox or ceph 7-10 days pO
cellulitis is inflammation of
subcutaneous tissue
1 day history of fever, malaise, swelling and painful rash on face , sharply demarcated borders
erysipelas
Erysipelas caused always ALWAYS BY
GAS
erysipelas is an acute infection of which layer of the skin
Superficial dermal lymphatics -
treatment of central facial erysipelas
IV antibiotics
faint erythematous macules - dew drops on a rose petal
chicken pox
what should you avoid in treating chicken pox
ASA
antiviral therapy for zoster is beneficial only
within 72 hours of rash onset
alopecia, scaling and lymphadenopathy
tinea capitis
what must you use for treating tinea capitis
terbinafine, oral anti-fungal
salmon-colored hyperpigmented thin plaques with minimal scale
tinea versicolor
YEAST
what will NOT work for tinea versicolor
oral terbinafine