Atopic dermatitis Flashcards
Primary symptom of atopic dermatitis
Itch that rashes
infants and toddlers commonly have eczematous plaques on what surfaces
extensor incontrast to adults and older children - flexural
what is a common characteristic of all stages of AD
xerosis
what pecentage of children with AD also have or will develop asthma or allergic rhinitis
50-80%
What is the preferred method of corticosteroid application in a patient with AD to treat inflammation
Ointments - over creams
2nd line therapy for AD
Topical calcineurin inhibitors
most common skin infection with AD
Staph
How do you reduce Staph infections
dilute bleach baths
what type of antibiotics should be used to treat Staph infections associated with AD
systemic
Sharply demarcated lesion that is depigmented round or oval macules, patches
Vitiligo
Poorly defined hypopigmented scaly patches on face
Pityriasis alba
What is Pityriasis alba
mild AD of the face
first line treatment for Pityriasis alba
Emollients and sunscreen
when does AD develop?
before Age 5
What type of moisturizer has less preservatives
Ointments less than creams