Cultural factors in education Flashcards
Bordieu - cultural capital?
looked at class system deeper - expanded on marxism hobbies, interests, language and education
Types of capital
Cultural - knowledge and ideas (ruling class have more knowledge)
economic - money
social - friends & contacts to call upon
Ball et al - mc play the system
middle class parents use cultural capital to play the system - get children into better schools
Evans - study in London
WC mothers placed high value on children’s education as they had greater qualifications - helped their children with homework
criticisms of cultural theory
doesn’t recognise importance of in school factors
Sugarman
upper and middle class have delayed gratification - spend time in education instead of work working class focus on instant gratification - rewards NOW
Bernstein
elaborated codes are used in education - middle class students understand restricted codes - working class - holds kids back
Criticisms of cultural deprivation
postmodernists highlight mix of high culture and popular culture
Gnomeo and Juliet - Shakespeare
Gaine and George - bernstein oversimplifies language differences