CSF analysis Flashcards

1
Q

indications

A

diagnose- meningitis, encephalitis, MS, inflam, malignancy, SAH; measure opening pressure in IIH; treat incr ICP; administer chemo or antibiotics

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2
Q

contraindications

A

increased ICP in mass lesion or obstructive hydrocephalus; local infection at LP site

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3
Q

complications

A

traumatic tap, post LP headache, dry tap

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4
Q

what could increased opening pressure be due to

A

mass lesion, brain swelling, IIH, cerebral venous thrombosis, hydrocephalus

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5
Q

what is the viscosity if containing pus or high protein

A

highly viscous

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6
Q

what is the normal opening pressure and when is it important to measure

A

8-18cm. measure especially in headache patients. measure with patient in left lateral position

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