Crossword Flashcards
The use of genetic engineering to find solutions to problems
Biotechnology
Areas in the base sequence that is read the same forward and backward
Palindromes
Hybrid organisms can be bred to be more disease resistant, to produce more offspring, or to grow faster
Hybridization
An electric current is used to separate DNA fragments according to the size of the fragments in a process
Gel electrophoresis
The process in which two closely related organisms are bred to have the desired traits to eliminate the undesired ones in future generations
Inbreeding
The total DNA in the nucleus of each cell
Genome (all the DNA info together)
Technology that involves manipulating the DNA of one organism to insert the DNA of another organism
Exogenous DNA
Plants have been genetically engineered to be more resistant to insect or viral pests, such as herbicide
Transgenic plants
The process by which desired traits of certain plants and animals are selected and passed on to their future generations
Selective breeding
A technique aimed at correcting mutated genes that cause human diseases
Gene therapy
Involves breeding an organism that has the unknown genotype with one that is homozygous recessive for the desired trait
Test cross