Criminology A level Flashcards
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4 ways in which the sentencing of a crime may vary
Place
Time
Culture
Circumstance
Formal sanction
Lawful, given out by the authority’s like the police
e.g. Sentencing in court
informal sanctions
given out by social groups in society which do not have something to do with the law
e.g socially excluding a person from a peer/friendship group
policy making method
Formal policy making refers to governmental policies and laws made by authority figures which go through parliament. Informal policy making is done by less authoritative figures and are not enforced nationally
Define deviance
Deviance is a sociological concept referring to behaviors that violate social rules and norms.
legal definition of crime