Crazy Brain Meds Flashcards

1
Q

(Common Benzos): 1.
2.
3.

A
  1. Diazepam (Valium)
  2. Midazolam (Versed)
  3. Lorazepam (Ativan)
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2
Q

(Diazepam/ Valium) Class:
Dynamics:

A

= Benzodiazepine
= Binds to type A GABA receptors causing sedation

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3
Q

(Diazepam/ Valium) Indications:
Contraindications:
Adverse effects:

A

= Anxiety, Seizure, Sedation, Muscle relaxation
= Known hypersensitivity
= Hypotension, Sedation, Amnesia, Resp/ Depress/, N/V

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4
Q

(Diazepam/ Valium) Other:
Doses:

A

= Flumazenil is antagonist, non-soluble, can irritate w/ injection
= 2-10mg w/ routes IV/O, IM, PO, PR

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5
Q

Midazolam (Versed) Class:
Dynamics:

A

= Benzodiazepine
= Binds to type A GABA receptors causing sedation

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6
Q

Midazolam (Versed) Indications:
Contraindications:
Adverse effects:

A

= Anxiety, Seizure, Sedation
= Known hypersensitivity
= Hypotension, Sedation, Amnesia, Resp/ Depress/, N/V

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7
Q

Midazolam (Versed) Other:
Doses:

A

= Flumazenil is antagonist
= 1-5mg IV/O,IM

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8
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan) Class:
Dynamics:

A

= Benzodiazepine
= Binds to type A GABA receptors causing sedation

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9
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan) Indications:
Contraindications:
Adverse effects:

A

= Anxiety, Seizure, Sedation
= Known hypersensitivity
= Hypotension, Sedation, Amnesia, Resp/ Depress/, N/V

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10
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan) Other:
Doses:

A

= Flumazenil is antagonist
= 1-4mg IV/O, IM, PO, PR

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11
Q

(Common Antipsychotics) 1.
2.
3.

A
  1. Haloperidol (Haldol)
  2. Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)
  3. Ziprasidone (Geodon)
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12
Q

(Haloperidol/ Haldol) Class:
Dynamics:

A

= Butyrophenone (anti-psychotic)
= Blocks Dopamine receptors associated w/ mood & behavior

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13
Q

(Haloperidol/ Haldol) Indications:
Contraindications:
Others:

A

= Psychosis
= Known Hypersensitivity, Hypotension
= Hypotension w/ PTs taking Anti-hypertensives

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14
Q

(Chlorpromazine/ Thorazine) Indications:
Contraindications:
Other:

A

= Psychosis, Intractable hiccups
= Known Hypersensitivity, Hypotension
= Hypotension w/ PTs taking Anti-hypertensives

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15
Q

(Haloperidol/ Haldol) Dose:
Adverse Effects:

A

= 2-10mg IM, PO
= HypoBP, Tcardia, Extrapyramidal reactions, Insomnia, Restlessness

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16
Q

(Chlorpromazine/ Thorazine) Class:
Dynamics:

A

= Phenothiazine (anti-psychotic)
= Blocks Dopamine receptors associated w/ mood & behavior

17
Q

(Ziprasidone/ Geodon) Indications:
Contraindications:
Other:

A

= Psychosis, Tourette’s syndrome
= Known Hypersensitivity
= Carbamazepine (Tegretol) (bipolar med) can decrease Ziprasidone Lvls

18
Q

(Ziprasidone/ Geodon) Class:
Dynamics:

A

= Unclassified/Misc (anti-psychotic)
= Inhibits Uptake of Serotonin & Dopamine

19
Q

(Chlorpromazine/ Thorazine) Dose:
Adverse Effects:

A

= 25-50mg IM, PO
= HypoBP, Tcardia, Extrapyramidal reactions, Insomnia, Restlessness

20
Q

(Ziprasidone/ Geodon) Dose:
Adverse Effects:

A

= 50-100mcg IM, PO
= HypoBP, Tcardia, Extrapyramidal reactions, Insomnia, Restlessness