Cranial Openings Flashcards
Cribiform plate
(ant. Cranial fossa/nasal cavity)
Olfactory Nerve (I)
Optic Canal
(mid. Cranial fossa/orbit)
Optic nerve (II)
Ophthalmic artery
Superior Orbital Fissure
(mid cranial fossa/orbit)
Oculomotor Nerve (III)
Trochlear nerve (IV)
V1 ophthalmic division of trigeminal nerve (V)
Abducent nerve (VI)
Superior ophthalmic vein
Foramen Rotundum
(mid cranial fossa/pterygopalatine fossa)
V2 maxillary division Trigeminal nerve (V)
Foramen Lacerum
Filled w/cartilage in life
Carotid Canal
(mid cranial fossa/neck)
Internal carotid artery
Foramen Ovale
(mid cranial fossa/infratemporal fossa)
V3 mandibular division of trigeminal nerve (V)
Foramen Spinosum
(mid cranial fossa/infratemproal fossa)
Middle meningeal artery
Internal Acoustic Meatus
(post cranial fossa/ear & neck bia stylomastoid foramen)
Facial nerve (VII)
Vestibucochlear nerve (VIII)
Labyrinthine artery & vein
Jugular Foramen
Jugular Foramen
(post cranial fossa/neck)
Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Vagus Nerve (X)
Accessory Nerve (XI)
Internal jugular vein
Hypoglossal Canal
(posterior cranial fossa/neck)
Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Foramen Magnum
(post cranial fossa/neck)
Spinal Cord
Vertebral arteries
Roots of accessory nerve (XI) pass up into cranial cavity & exit jugular foramen