Cranial Nerves Flashcards
CN 1
Olfactory
CN 2
Optic
CN 3
Oculomotor
CN 4
Trochlear
CN 5
Trigeminal
CN 6
Abducens
CN 7
Facial
CN 8
Auditory
CN 9
Glossopharyngeal
CN 10
Vagus
CN 11
Spinal Accessory
CN 12
Hypoglossal
What type of nerve is Olfactory nerve (1)
Special visceral sensory
What type of nerve is Optic (2)
Special somatic sensory
What type of nerve is Occularmotor (3)
Somatic motor
What type of nerve is Trochlear (4)
Somatic Motor
What type of nerve is Trigeminal (5)
Somatic sensory and somatic motor
What type of nerve is Abducens (6)
Somatic motor
What type of nerve is Facial (7)
Special visceral sensory, General visceral motor, somatic motor
What type of nerve is Vestibulochlear (8)
Special somatic sensory
What type of nerve is Glossopharygeal (9)
Special visceral sensory, somatic motor, General visceral motor
What type of nerve is Vagus (10)
Somatic sensory, visceral sensory, somatic motor, visceral motor
What type of nerve is spinal accessory (11)
Somatic motor
What type of never is hypoglossal (12)
Somatic motor
What does the Olfactory nerve innervate/do?
Sense of smell
What does the Optic nerve innervate/do?
Nerves for eye sight
What does the Occularmotor nerve innervate /do
Dorsal rectus, Medial rectus, Ventral rectus, Ventral oblique (SM)
Pupillary constrictor, ciliary muscles (GVM)
What does the Trochlear nerve innervate/do
Dorsal oblique
What does the Trigeminal nerve innervate/do
First pharyngeal arch (Mandibular)
Muscles of Mastication (anterior digastric, tensor tympani) (SM)
“touch” of skin of head and neck (SS)
What does the Abducens nerve innervate/do
Lateral rectus
What does the Facial nerve innervate/do
Second pharyngeal arch (hyoid)
Muscles of expression, posterior digastric, sphincter coli (amphibians) (SM)
Anterior 2/3 of taste (SVS)
Lacrimal, sublingual, submandibular glands (GVM)
What does the Vestibulocochlear nerve innervate/do
Cochlear nerve - sound
Vestibular nerve - balance
What does the Glossopharyngeal nerve innervate/do
Posterior 1/3 of taste (VS)
First branchial arch (SSM)
Parotid gland (GVM)
What does the Vagus nerve innervate/do
Posterior pharynx (SS)
Thoracic and abdominal viscera (VS)
4 - 7 branchial arches and derivatives (SM)
Smooth muscle and glands of thoracic and abdominal viscera (VM)
What does the Spinal Accessory nerve innervate/do
Triceps, sterno/cleidmastiod (cucullaris homologies)
What does Hypoglossal nerve innervate/do
Tongue movement