Cranial Nerves Flashcards
What is the name of cranial nerve 1?
Olfactory
What is the name of cranial nerve 2?
Optic
What is the name of cranial nerve 3?
Oculomotor
What is the name of cranial nerve 4?
Trochlear
What is the name of cranial nerve 5 (1)?
Trigeminal: Opthalamic
What is the name of cranial nerve 5 (2)?
Trigeminal: Maxillary
What is the name of cranial nerve 5 (3)?
Trigeminal: Mandibular
What is the name of cranial nerve 6?
Abducens
What is the name of cranial nerve 7?
Facial
What is the name of cranial nerve 8?
Vestibulocochlear
What is the name of cranial nerve 9?
Glossopharyngeal
What is the name of cranial nerve 10?
Vagus
What is the name of cranial nerve 11?
Accessory
What is the name of cranial nerve 12?
Hypoglossal
1 nerve foramen?
Cribriform Plate of Ethmoid Bone
2 nerve foramen?
Optic Canal
3 nerve foramen?
Superior Orbital Fissure
4 nerve foramen?
Superior Orbital Fissure
5 (1) nerve foramen?
Superior Orbital Fissure
5 (2) nerve foramen?
Foramen Rotundum
5 (3) nerve foramen?
Foramen Ovale
6 nerve foramen?
Superior Orbital Fissure
7 nerve foramen?
Internal acoustic meatus
8 nerve foramen?
Internal acoustic meatus
9 nerve foramen?
Jugular foramen
10 nerve foramen?
Jugular foramen
11 nerve foramen?
Jugular foramen
12 nerve foramen?
Hypoglossal canal
1 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
SS: Sense of smell
2 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
SS: Vision, Pupillary light reflex
3 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
M: Eyeball movement: SR,IR,MR,IO,Levator Palpebral Superioris
P: Pupillary accommodation (Intrinsic) Sphincter pupillae
4 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
M: Eyeball movement: SO
5 (1) Type of fibre (s) and their function?
GS: Scalp, forehead and nose
5 (2) Type of fibre (s) and their function?
GS: Cheeks, lower eye lid, nasal mucosa, upper lip, upper teeth and palate
5 (3) Type of fibre (s) and their function?
GS: Anterior 2/3 tongue, skin over mandible and lower teeth
M: Muscles of mastication
6 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
M: Eyeball movement: LR
7 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
SS: Taste from the Anterior 2/3 of the Tongue via the Chorda Tympani
GS: Around concha of external ear
M: Muscles of facial expression
P: Salivation, Lacrimation, Mucous
8 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
SS: Hearing, Balance
9 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
SS: Posterior 1/3 of the Tongue
GS: Pharynx, Eustachian tube, middle ear
M: Stylopharyngeus Muscle
P: Salivation (Parotid Gland)
10 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
SS: Taste from the Epiglottis and Palate
GS: External Auditory Meatus, Internal surfaces of the laryngopharynx and larynx
M: Pharynx, larynx, soft palate, oesophagus
P: Smooth muscle of the trachea, bronchi, GI tract, heart rhythm
11 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
M: Trapezius, Sternocleidomastoid
12 Type of fibre (s) and their function?
M: Tongue (except palatoglossus)