cranial nerve 7 Flashcards

1
Q

name of cranial nerve 7 and what does it supply

A
  • facial nerve

- motor innervation to muscles of mastication

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2
Q

name the 5 main muscles of facial expression

A
  • frontalis
  • orbicularis oculi
  • orbicularis oris
  • buccinator
  • zygomatic
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3
Q

what are the 5 branches of facial nerves

A
  • temporal
  • zygomatic
  • buccal
  • mandibular
    -cervical
    divide in parotid gland
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4
Q

functional tests

A
  • wrinkle forehead
  • screw up eyes tightly
  • purse lips and puff out cheeks
  • inspect facil droop
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5
Q

damage to cranial nerve 7

A
  • if between middle ear and brainstem - all branches and functions are lost
  • after middle ear - taste intact but facial expression lost on that side
  • on face - individual muscle group lost depending on branches damaged
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