Cranial Foramina Flashcards
What travels through the cribriform foramina?
Olfactory nerve
What travels through the optic canal?
Optic nerve (CN II) Ophthalmic artery
What travels through the superior orbital fissure?
Oculomotor nerve (CN III) Trochlear nerve (CN IV) Ophthalmic nerve (CN V1) Abducens nerve (CN VI) Superior ophthalmic vein
What travels through the Foramen rotundum?
Maxillary nerve (CN V2)
What travels through the Foramen ovale?
Mandibular nerve (CN V3)
Accessory meningeal artery
Lesser petrosal nerve
What travels through the Foramen spinosum?
Middle meningeal artery and vein
Meningeal branch of mandibular nerve
What travels through the Foramen lacerum?
Greater petrosal nerve crosses it
What travels through the carotid canal?
Internal carotid artery
Internal carotid nerve plexus
What travels through the internal acoustic meatus?
Facial nerve (CN VII) Vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII) Labyrinthe artery
What travels through the Foramen magnum?
Medulla oblongata Vertebral arteries Venous plexus Meningeal branches of vertebral arteries Spinal roots of accessory nerves
What travels through the hypoglossal canal?
Hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
What travels through the jugular Foramen?
Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) Vagus nerve (CN X) Accessory nerve (CN XI) Sigmoid sinus Inferior petrosal sinus Posterior meningeal artery
What travels through the posterior ethmoid Foramen?
Posterior ethmoid artery, vein and nerve
What travels through the Foramen cecum?
Emissary vein to superior sagittal sinus