CPC Neoplasia Flashcards

1
Q

most common cause of female cancer mortality worldwide

A

cervical cancer

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2
Q

what does cervical disease start as

A

benign noninvasive or squamous intraepithelial lesion

10-15% progress to moderate or severe dysplasia

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3
Q

mechanism of high risk HPV

A

protein E6 interacts with p53 in host cell–>promotes degradation via ubiquitin dependent pathway

protein E7 complexes with Rb–>inactivating it

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4
Q

Rb and p53 are

A

tumor suppressors

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5
Q

procedures that target the infected area..

A

do NOT get rid of HPV

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6
Q

procedures for HPV

A

leep- cuts of infected site
laser- burns off infected site
cryosurgery- freezes off infected site
general surgery- hysterectomy, vulvectomy
natural products- stress, immune system boosters

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7
Q

cervical cancer screening guidelines

A

approx 3 years after onset of vaginal intercourse, but no later than age 21

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8
Q

ASCUS

A

atypical cells of unclear significance

repeat Pap vs. test for HPV DNA

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9
Q

LSIL

A

low grade squamous intra-epithelial lesion

colposcopy with biopsy

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10
Q

HSIL

A

high grade squamous intra-epithelial lesion

colposcopy with biopsy and treat

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11
Q

CIN 1

A

mild dysplasia–usually spontaneously regresses

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