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cpar Flashcards

1
Q

produced at the present period in time, includes and develops from postmodern art, which is
itself a successor to Modern art.

A

art

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2
Q

made and produced by artist living today.

A

art

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3
Q

Statement that an artist makes about life, thoughts, ideas, beliefs, and many other things that
define human life. Simultaneously reflects the realities and values of our society, its variety portrays
the mosaic of our cultural diversity is culture.

A

contemporary arts

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4
Q

is the art of today, produced by artists who are living in the twentyfirst century.

A

contemporary arts

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5
Q

The 7 Major Contemporary Art Forms in the Philippines

A
  1. music
  2. theater
  3. dance
  4. film
  5. literature
  6. architecture Designs and Allied Arts -
  7. visual arts
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6
Q

art form that appeals to the sense of hearing, composed by combining notes into harmony.

A

music

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7
Q

art form of performance. Dramatic text is portrayed on stage by actors and actresses and
are enhanced by props, lights and sounds. form of art in which artists use their voices and/or their
bodies, often in relation to other objects, to convey artistic expression.

A

theater

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8
Q
  • art of the human form, body is used, mobilized and choreographed in a specific time, form
    and space.
A

dance

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9
Q

a technological translation of theater, special effects are utilized to enhance the story telling.

A

film

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10
Q

art form of language through the combined use of words, creating meaning and
experience.

A

literature

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11
Q

structure that meant to be used as shelter, its art relies on
the design and purpose of the structure.

A

Architecture, Designs and Allied Arts -

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12
Q

Artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals primarily to the
visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.

A

visual arts

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12
Q

Artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals primarily to the
visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.

A

visual arts

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13
Q

are created primarily for aesthetics or beauty while decorative or applied
arts are made to apply design and decoration to everyday and essentially practical objects to make
them beautiful. Contemporary arts for this matter, are new art forms that are recently made.

A

fine arts

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14
Q

Drawing Painting Sculpture
Architecture Including:
Printmaking Photography

A

fine arts

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15
Q

Industrial (metal) arts Textile
arts Fashion and jewelry
Interior design Glassware
Earthenware Gastronomy

A

Decorative or Applied Arts

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16
Q

Assemblage Collage and
decollage Installation
Performance art Digital art
Land art Conceptual art

A

contemporary arts

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17
Q

he introduced modern visual art in which he uses dull and dark hues with the life of
laborers, workers, and lower sector of the society as his subjects during the American Period.

A

Victorio Edades

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18
Q

were three known Paris cubists during their
time. Paris Cubism shows fragmented figures in larger planes, color harmonies, and texture.  H.R.

A

 Vicente Manansala, Romeo Tabuena, and Cesar Legaspi

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19
Q

are known abstractionists.

A

Ocampo, Constantino Bernardo, Frederico Aguilar Alcuaz, Arturo Luz, and Jose Joya

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20
Q

famous sculptor.

A

Napoleon Abueva

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21
Q

Ang Kiukok painted in

A

Expressionistic Cubistic style.

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22
Q

BenCab worked with

A

Realism and experimental devices.

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23
Q

use Surrealism which explored the world of dream.

A

 Galo Ocampo and Juvenal Sanso

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24
Q

in his Bigas artwork makes use of Magic Realism which is a style in painting showing
minute details of the subjects highlighting their texture and color.

A

Nestor Leynes

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25
Q

they makes use of indigenous materials in sculpture and
installation arts to promote environmental awareness.

A

Junyee, Roberto Villanueva, and Roberto Fleo

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26
Q

became popular most especially among the millennials.

A

Cartoons, comics and photography

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27
Q

they started the Bagay movement.

A

Jose F. Lacaba, Rolando Tino, Bienvenido Lumbera, Antonio Samson, and Edmundo Martinez

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28
Q

is a kind of poetry that uses colloquial language and is built on concrete images
that describe human experiences and eventually national consciousness.

A

 “Bagay” movement

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29
Q

in his work “Ang Bayang Malaya” introduced a new type of poetry which a
long narrative piece with social protest and social realism as themes.

A

Amado V. Hernandez

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30
Q

whose works are influenced by Western poets
focus their works on subjects like searching for love and identity, oppression and those concerning the
poet’s private worlds.

A

Edith Tiempo, Emmanuel Torres, and Dominador Ilio

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31
Q

the rise of the nationalistic poetry that discusses poverty, inequality, political
turmoil and other social problems started.

A

marcos era

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32
Q

can be seen as a transgression of established norm and rules.

A

contemporary arts

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33
Q

allows Filipino artists to be innovative and skillful in portraying the subject and
medium that reflects the Filipino identity.

A

Contemporary Art

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34
Q

what are the Functions of Art

A

 Personal or Individual Function
 Social Function
 Economic Function
 Political Function
 Historical Function
 Aesthetic Function -
Cultural Function
 Religious Function
 Physical Function

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35
Q

– Artists’ personal reasons for indulging in an art.

A

Personal or Individual Function

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36
Q

Man, as a social being, likes to associate with his fellow beings.

A

Social Function

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37
Q
  • Many artists nowadays make their living through their art.
A

Economic Function

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38
Q

Political programs can be promoted through various arts.

A

Political Function

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39
Q

Paintings, sculptures, architectural works, and other art forms serve to record
historical figures and events.

A

Historical Function

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40
Q

Artworks serve to give beauty to a dull space.

A

Aesthetic Function

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41
Q

Buildings, furniture, clothes, and the like form part of the country’s material culture.

A

Cultural Function

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42
Q

Almost all, if not all, art forms evolved from religion. People in olden times
worshipped their Gods in the form of songs and dances.

A

Religious Function

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43
Q

Houses and other buildings are constructed to protect their occupants and all
others inside them.

A

Physical Function

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44
Q

VARIOUS CONTEMPORARY ART FORMS FOUND IN THE PHILIPPINES

A
  1. Visual Art
    Theater
    music
    dance
    literature
    film
    architecture
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45
Q

It is an art form that requires a suited site for transformation of spaces to a desired effect.

A

Installation Art

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46
Q

Commonly, these are monuments of heroes, public and religious figures and with modernity, artists
expand their choice of materials and methods to meet the global competencies in public art.

A

Public Art

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47
Q

These are artworks done from mixed materials which can include garbage.

A

Mixed Media Art

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48
Q

is a technique when cut out materials, cloth, string and many others, are pasted on a flat
surface that turn into a creative artwork.

A

Collage

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49
Q

is a technique of putting objects together by welding or adhesion in a new concept

A

Assemblage

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50
Q

is a photography that depicts true happenings or events that exist in reality.

A

Photography and Reality

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51
Q

are photographs of nature, landscape and places.

A

Nature Photography

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52
Q

is a combination of photography and journalism. Pictures are used to help the
readers, view what is being narrated, like in many newspapers and magazines.

A

Photojournalism

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53
Q

is photographs taken by a mobile phone.

A

mobile photography

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54
Q

is the use of photographic devise to alter or edit images and add what is being desired through the use of technology.

A

Photographic Alteration

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55
Q

6 types of visual art

A

installation art
public art
mixed media art
photography
painting
sculpture

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56
Q

2 techniques in miced media art

A

collage
assemblage

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57
Q

5 types of photography

A

photography and reality
nature photography
photojournalism
mobile photography
photographic alteration

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58
Q

It is the most popular among fine arts.

A

painting

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59
Q

5 TYPES OF PAINTING

A

landscape painting
abstract painting
figurative painting
watercolor painting
oil painting

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60
Q

is the most common among all types of painting by genre.

A

Landscape Painting

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61
Q

is the most difficult among paintings for it lets viewers to thinks deeper and allow
them to have their own interpretation of the art.

A

Abstract Painting

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62
Q

is a painting that portrays pictures of actual images as seen in the real world in
which human images are commonly used as subjects.

A

Figurative Painting

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63
Q

is familiarly used by beginners or by children in most of their activities in school.

A

Watercolor Painting

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64
Q

is considered to be a great means to achieve a more convincing and realistic artwork. It is
done on a canvas.

A

Oil Painting

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65
Q

Most familiar art forms among Filipinos from carving to molding of gods and heroes for a
long time, but at present, through availability of varied materials and medium, technology and
technique, it gives freedom to sculptor to be more flexible and expressive in making their art work.

A

Sculpture

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66
Q

are styles that is commonly seen in Philippine Theatre,

A

realism
combination of realistic and non-realistic
Brechtian style
Musical Performances
Documentary Style
Short Plays

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67
Q

is a style that shows actual situations that Filipinos are in, focuses on the problems and the
reaction to socio-economic-political issues encountered.

A

realism

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68
Q

is a style that combines realistic and non-realistic
style.

A

Combination of Realistic and Non-realistic styles

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69
Q

is a style brought by German playwright, Bertolt Brecht. It’s a style that promotes
audience’s reflective detachment and not emotional involvement.

A

Brechtian style

70
Q

is a theatre art that uses music in expression of arts.

A

Musical Performances

71
Q

are plays dealing with historical events and life story of a person.

A

Documentary Style

72
Q

are skits usually used by students and teachers as an activity to hook the interest of the
student in a new lesson.

A

short plays

73
Q

This is beyond words, it has the power to speak through people’s mind, heart and soul. It can affect the
mood, way of thinking and even character and disposition of people listening to it.

A

music

74
Q

2 style of dancing

A

disco dancing
hiphop

75
Q

is a dance style characterized by movement of the hip and pelvic, some will jump
together with the raising of arms to the beat of the disco music.

A

disco dancing

76
Q

is a dance style that includes breaking, locking and popping. It is something made just
happened or “freestyle” or spontaneous performance.

A

hip hop

77
Q

This is a body of workshop that show the best that has been thought and said or works that signify the
achievements of a particular culture.

A

Literature

78
Q

refers to expressing of feeling or idea with the use of figurative or symbolic language.

A

poetry

79
Q

is a literature that is composed of paragraph and can be categorized as narrative, informative, and
persuasive.

A

prose

80
Q

This refers to a sequence of moving pictures shown on television or in cinema.`

A

film

81
Q

types of film

A

action
animation
documentary
drama
experimental
fantasy
historical
horror
comedy
indie film

82
Q

This uses conflict as emphasis based on real-life stories or actual experiences of persons and
based from the tradition of metrical romance or literary comedy.

A

action

83
Q
  • A film that involves creating illustrations or inanimate images and bringing them to life.
A

animation

84
Q

This is a motion picture that narrates news events or explain other subject matter
based on facts.

A

documentary

85
Q

This is a motion picture that dwells on personal problems and conflicts which draws
sentiment and emotion.

A

drama

86
Q

This attempts to create something innovative or that is never done before with the
camera.

A

experimental

87
Q

This depicts scenes in an imaginary world.

A

fantasy

88
Q

This shows actual events that occurred in the past.

A

historical

89
Q

This is shown to bring fear to the audience.

A

horror

90
Q

This is to introduce or bring laughter to the audience.

A

comedy

91
Q

This is short for independent film which is distinguishable by the content and style and is
produced outside the traditional systems of production.

A

indie films

92
Q

It is a form of construction that embodies the various styles of building designs
stemming from a wide range of influences and uses the latest technology and materials.

A

architecture

93
Q

architectural designs in the Philippines

A

house structures
religious structures
fortifications
buildings
recreational sites

94
Q

ELEMENTS OF literature

A

poetry
prose

95
Q

poetry consist of

A

meaning
figurative language
imagery
sound and rhythm

96
Q

A writer can use idioms, new words, allusion, and connotations in expressing his feelings
or ideas.

A

meaning

97
Q

A writer may use of simile, metaphor, and other figures of speech in
expressing something in a different way aside from its literal meaning.

A

figurative language

98
Q

This consists of descriptions and details that can trigger the readers’ senses.

A

Imagery.

99
Q

Sound is the emphasis on certain words while rhythm is the position of beats or
the sound pattern of the work.

A

Sound and Rhythm.

100
Q

prose consist of

A

Form and structure.
Characters.
Theme.
Point of view
Plot or story line.
Setting.
 Language and style.

101
Q

This is the sequence of topic and transitions that make the whole essay.

A

form and structure

102
Q

This is the sequence of events in the story that gives the flow of the narrative.

A

plot or story line

103
Q

. This can be a person, an animal or even thing who takes part in the story.

A

Characters

104
Q

This is
the time and place where the story happened.

A

setting

105
Q

This is the central thought of the story.

A

theme

106
Q

Style is the choices of words
which includes the sentence structures and figurative language that affect the mood of the story.

A

Language and style.

107
Q

The narrator may present the author himself for the third-person point of view.

A

point of view

108
Q

elements of music

A

Melody.
Rhythm.
Harmony.
Texture.
Form.
Dynamics.

109
Q

This is succession of consecutive notes or tones changing in pitch and duration.

A

melody

110
Q

. It has three qualities: tempo which describes how fast or slow is the music; meter which
refers to the unit of time that is made up of beats or pulses; and rhythmic pattern.

A

Rhythm

111
Q

This is a combination of different tones or pitches played sung together at the same time.

A

harmony

112
Q

This is the relationship of melodic and harmonic lines in music.

A

texture

113
Q

This refers to how the elements of music are organized.

A

form

114
Q

This is the degree of softness and loudness of music.

A

dynamics

115
Q

ELEMENTS OF DANCE

A

body element
space
time
energy
relationship

116
Q

This is how the body of the dancer moves, what part of the body moves, what actions
are performed, and how the body support itself.

A

body elements

117
Q

This focuses on the area where the dance is performed.

A

space

118
Q

This is the accent, beat, duration, meter, rhythm, and acceleration.

A

time

119
Q

This is referred to as dynamics. This element describes how energy is directed through the
body, and how the body releases it.

A

energy

120
Q

This is how the person relates to the stage and to production elements

A

relationship

121
Q

elements of theater

A

Performers. (Actors)
 Audience.
Text.
Design.
director
performance space

122
Q

These are the persons who are on stage and portray their characters for the
audience.

A

Performers. (Actors)

123
Q

They serve as the witness of the performance and energy given by the performers.

A

audience

124
Q

Serves as an overseer to the entire production and ensures that the performers do their job
well and the design works well.

A

director

125
Q

This refer to the space in which the actors can
perform and space for the audience to stand.

A

performance space

126
Q

This is essential in placing the overall feel of the production which includes lighting, set,
costumes, and sound.

A

design

127
Q

This is the script to be presented in a play or production

A

text

128
Q

elements of film

A

time
cutting or editing
camera movement
framing

129
Q

This is considered as the most significant element of cinema.

A

time

130
Q

Involves one shot with another, making sure that these two shot are connected.

A

cutting or editing

131
Q

This is done in order to have a smoother change of view.

A

camera movement

132
Q

This helps bringing balance to the film as it is being viewed.

A

framing

133
Q

history

A

Pre - Conquest
Islamic Colonial (13th century to present)
Spanish Colonial Period (1521 - 1898)
American Colonial Period (1898 - 1940) to the Postwar Republic (1946 - 1969)
70’s to Contemporary

134
Q

he became a National Artist of the Philippines for Music on 1988.

A

Antonio Ramirez Buenaventura

135
Q

She was a Filipino Folk Dancer and academic noted for her research on Philippine
folk dance.

A

Francisca Reyes Aquino

136
Q

He was a Filipino Sculptor and Professor at the University of the Philippines. He is
from Malolos, Bulacan. He became a National Artist of the Philippines for Sculpture on
1973.

A

Guillermo Estrella Tolentino

137
Q

The elements and concepts of art

A

including line, form, color, and texture—

138
Q

is an art produced by the artist today.

A

Contemporary art

139
Q

It is the man’s invention. It does not exist in nature. The lines we “see” in nature are in fact veins of leaves, the
joining of two different surfaces or objects. The artist use line to imitate or to represent objects and figures on a flat
surface.

A

line

140
Q

is one of the most
fundamental art elements.

A

line

141
Q

Direction and Movement of Lines

A

a. Horizontal line – creates an impression of serenity and perfect stability
b. Vertical line – appears poised and stable
c. Diagonal line – implies action
d. Curved line – shows fluidity
e. Circular lines – shows abrupt change of direction which creates tension and an impression of chaos,
confusion, or conflict.

142
Q

creates an impression of serenity and perfect stability

A

Horizontal line

143
Q

appears poised and stable

A

vertical line

144
Q

implies action

A

diagonal line

145
Q

shows fluidity

A

curved line

146
Q

shows abrupt change of direction which creates tension and an impression of chaos,
confusion, or conflict.

A

Circular lines

147
Q

As the world is composed of a variety of shape, they can be used to simplify idea

A

shape

148
Q

types of shape

A

Abstract Shape
Non-objective Shape
Natural Shape
Geometric Shape

149
Q
  • are formed after the artist has drawn out the essence of the original object and made it the subject of
    his work.
A

Abstract Shape

150
Q

seldom has reference to recognizable objects but often show a similarity to some organic
forms.

A

Non-objective Shape

151
Q

those seen in nature which may be interpreted realistically or distorted.

A

Natural Shape –

152
Q

It refers to the feel or tactile quality of the surface of an object, whether the surface is rough or smooth, grooved or
ridged.

A

texture

153
Q

It is not a permanent property of things we see around us. It is derived from light, like sunlight, or artificial like
the fluorescent light. It is the sense of wavelengths which strike our retina.

A

color

154
Q

Physical Properties of Color

A

hue
value
intensity or saturation

155
Q

is the quality which gives a color its name.

A

hue

156
Q

is the lightness or darkness of a color

A

value

157
Q

is the strength of the color’s hues. It refers to the quality of light in a color.

A

intensity or saturation

158
Q

Uses of Color

A

a. May give spatial quality to the pictorial field.
b. May create a mood and symbolize ideas and express personal emotions
c. Has the ability to arouse sensations of pleasure because of a well – ordered system of tonality.

159
Q

It is the Tonal relationship between light and dark areas in painting.

A

value

160
Q

It exists as an “illusion” in the graphic arts, but in sculpture and architecture, it is present.

A

Space and Movement

161
Q

Two basic types of Space in Painting

A

decorative space and plastic shape

162
Q

is the depthless space that exists across the plane rather than in it.

A

Decorative Space

163
Q

is the term applies to the third dimension which is a matter of “illusion” in the case of painting.

A

Plastic Space

164
Q

Elements and Principles of Contemporary Arts

A

appropriation
performance
space
Hybridity
Technology

165
Q

It is the process of making new content by taking from another source pre-existing image — books on art history, ads,
the media — and incorporating or combining it with new ones.

A

Appropriation.

166
Q

refers to the act of borrowing or reusing existing components inside a modern work.

A

Appropriation

167
Q

is another element of contemporary art which regularly increases drama, often acting and
development to extremes of expression and continuity that are not allowed within the theater.

A

performance

168
Q

refers to art activities that are presented to a live audience and can co mbine music, dance,
poetry, theater, visual art and video.

A

performance art

169
Q

It is an art transforming space, for example the flash mobs, and art installations in malls and parks.

A

space

170
Q

parks. It also refers
to the distances or areas surrounding, within, and within the components of an item.

A

space

171
Q

It is a usage of unconventional materials, mixing of unlikely materials to produce and artwork.

A

hybridity

172
Q

It refers to the use of mass production and the manipulation of the virtual world, its tools, and programs.

A

tecnology

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