cpar Flashcards
1
Q
produced at the present period in time, includes and develops from postmodern art, which is
itself a successor to Modern art.
A
art
2
Q
made and produced by artist living today.
A
art
3
Q
Statement that an artist makes about life, thoughts, ideas, beliefs, and many other things that
define human life. Simultaneously reflects the realities and values of our society, its variety portrays
the mosaic of our cultural diversity is culture.
A
contemporary arts
4
Q
is the art of today, produced by artists who are living in the twentyfirst century.
A
contemporary arts
5
Q
The 7 Major Contemporary Art Forms in the Philippines
A
- music
- theater
- dance
- film
- literature
- architecture Designs and Allied Arts -
- visual arts
6
Q
art form that appeals to the sense of hearing, composed by combining notes into harmony.
A
music
7
Q
art form of performance. Dramatic text is portrayed on stage by actors and actresses and
are enhanced by props, lights and sounds. form of art in which artists use their voices and/or their
bodies, often in relation to other objects, to convey artistic expression.
A
theater
8
Q
- art of the human form, body is used, mobilized and choreographed in a specific time, form
and space.
A
dance
9
Q
a technological translation of theater, special effects are utilized to enhance the story telling.
A
film
10
Q
art form of language through the combined use of words, creating meaning and
experience.
A
literature
11
Q
structure that meant to be used as shelter, its art relies on
the design and purpose of the structure.
A
Architecture, Designs and Allied Arts -
12
Q
Artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals primarily to the
visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.
A
visual arts
12
Q
Artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals primarily to the
visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.
A
visual arts
13
Q
are created primarily for aesthetics or beauty while decorative or applied
arts are made to apply design and decoration to everyday and essentially practical objects to make
them beautiful. Contemporary arts for this matter, are new art forms that are recently made.
A
fine arts
14
Q
Drawing Painting Sculpture
Architecture Including:
Printmaking Photography
A
fine arts
15
Q
Industrial (metal) arts Textile
arts Fashion and jewelry
Interior design Glassware
Earthenware Gastronomy
A
Decorative or Applied Arts
16
Q
Assemblage Collage and
decollage Installation
Performance art Digital art
Land art Conceptual art
A
contemporary arts
17
Q
he introduced modern visual art in which he uses dull and dark hues with the life of
laborers, workers, and lower sector of the society as his subjects during the American Period.
A
Victorio Edades
18
Q
were three known Paris cubists during their
time. Paris Cubism shows fragmented figures in larger planes, color harmonies, and texture. H.R.
A
Vicente Manansala, Romeo Tabuena, and Cesar Legaspi
19
Q
are known abstractionists.
A
Ocampo, Constantino Bernardo, Frederico Aguilar Alcuaz, Arturo Luz, and Jose Joya
20
Q
famous sculptor.
A
Napoleon Abueva
21
Q
Ang Kiukok painted in
A
Expressionistic Cubistic style.
22
Q
BenCab worked with
A
Realism and experimental devices.
23
Q
use Surrealism which explored the world of dream.
A
Galo Ocampo and Juvenal Sanso
24
in his Bigas artwork makes use of Magic Realism which is a style in painting showing
minute details of the subjects highlighting their texture and color.
Nestor Leynes
25
they makes use of indigenous materials in sculpture and
installation arts to promote environmental awareness.
Junyee, Roberto Villanueva, and Roberto Fleo
26
became popular most especially among the millennials.
Cartoons, comics and photography
27
they started the Bagay movement.
Jose F. Lacaba, Rolando Tino, Bienvenido Lumbera, Antonio Samson, and Edmundo Martinez
28
is a kind of poetry that uses colloquial language and is built on concrete images
that describe human experiences and eventually national consciousness.
“Bagay” movement
29
in his work “Ang Bayang Malaya” introduced a new type of poetry which a
long narrative piece with social protest and social realism as themes.
Amado V. Hernandez
30
whose works are influenced by Western poets
focus their works on subjects like searching for love and identity, oppression and those concerning the
poet’s private worlds.
Edith Tiempo, Emmanuel Torres, and Dominador Ilio
31
the rise of the nationalistic poetry that discusses poverty, inequality, political
turmoil and other social problems started.
marcos era
32
can be seen as a transgression of established norm and rules.
contemporary arts
33
allows Filipino artists to be innovative and skillful in portraying the subject and
medium that reflects the Filipino identity.
Contemporary Art
34
what are the Functions of Art
Personal or Individual Function
Social Function
Economic Function
Political Function
Historical Function
Aesthetic Function -
Cultural Function
Religious Function
Physical Function
35
– Artists’ personal reasons for indulging in an art.
Personal or Individual Function
36
Man, as a social being, likes to associate with his fellow beings.
Social Function
37
- Many artists nowadays make their living through their art.
Economic Function
38
Political programs can be promoted through various arts.
Political Function
39
Paintings, sculptures, architectural works, and other art forms serve to record
historical figures and events.
Historical Function
40
Artworks serve to give beauty to a dull space.
Aesthetic Function
41
Buildings, furniture, clothes, and the like form part of the country’s material culture.
Cultural Function
42
Almost all, if not all, art forms evolved from religion. People in olden times
worshipped their Gods in the form of songs and dances.
Religious Function
43
Houses and other buildings are constructed to protect their occupants and all
others inside them.
Physical Function
44
VARIOUS CONTEMPORARY ART FORMS FOUND IN THE PHILIPPINES
1. Visual Art
Theater
music
dance
literature
film
architecture
45
It is an art form that requires a suited site for transformation of spaces to a desired effect.
Installation Art
46
Commonly, these are monuments of heroes, public and religious figures and with modernity, artists
expand their choice of materials and methods to meet the global competencies in public art.
Public Art
47
These are artworks done from mixed materials which can include garbage.
Mixed Media Art
48
is a technique when cut out materials, cloth, string and many others, are pasted on a flat
surface that turn into a creative artwork.
Collage
49
is a technique of putting objects together by welding or adhesion in a new concept
Assemblage
50
is a photography that depicts true happenings or events that exist in reality.
Photography and Reality
51
are photographs of nature, landscape and places.
Nature Photography
52
is a combination of photography and journalism. Pictures are used to help the
readers, view what is being narrated, like in many newspapers and magazines.
Photojournalism
53
is photographs taken by a mobile phone.
mobile photography
54
is the use of photographic devise to alter or edit images and add what is being desired through the use of technology.
Photographic Alteration
55
6 types of visual art
installation art
public art
mixed media art
photography
painting
sculpture
56
2 techniques in miced media art
collage
assemblage
57
5 types of photography
photography and reality
nature photography
photojournalism
mobile photography
photographic alteration
58
It is the most popular among fine arts.
painting
59
5 TYPES OF PAINTING
landscape painting
abstract painting
figurative painting
watercolor painting
oil painting
60
is the most common among all types of painting by genre.
Landscape Painting
61
is the most difficult among paintings for it lets viewers to thinks deeper and allow
them to have their own interpretation of the art.
Abstract Painting
62
is a painting that portrays pictures of actual images as seen in the real world in
which human images are commonly used as subjects.
Figurative Painting
63
is familiarly used by beginners or by children in most of their activities in school.
Watercolor Painting
64
is considered to be a great means to achieve a more convincing and realistic artwork. It is
done on a canvas.
Oil Painting
65
Most familiar art forms among Filipinos from carving to molding of gods and heroes for a
long time, but at present, through availability of varied materials and medium, technology and
technique, it gives freedom to sculptor to be more flexible and expressive in making their art work.
Sculpture
66
are styles that is commonly seen in Philippine Theatre,
realism
combination of realistic and non-realistic
Brechtian style
Musical Performances
Documentary Style
Short Plays
67
is a style that shows actual situations that Filipinos are in, focuses on the problems and the
reaction to socio-economic-political issues encountered.
realism
68
is a style that combines realistic and non-realistic
style.
Combination of Realistic and Non-realistic styles
69
is a style brought by German playwright, Bertolt Brecht. It’s a style that promotes
audience’s reflective detachment and not emotional involvement.
Brechtian style
70
is a theatre art that uses music in expression of arts.
Musical Performances
71
are plays dealing with historical events and life story of a person.
Documentary Style
72
are skits usually used by students and teachers as an activity to hook the interest of the
student in a new lesson.
short plays
73
This is beyond words, it has the power to speak through people’s mind, heart and soul. It can affect the
mood, way of thinking and even character and disposition of people listening to it.
music
74
2 style of dancing
disco dancing
hiphop
75
is a dance style characterized by movement of the hip and pelvic, some will jump
together with the raising of arms to the beat of the disco music.
disco dancing
76
is a dance style that includes breaking, locking and popping. It is something made just
happened or “freestyle” or spontaneous performance.
hip hop
77
This is a body of workshop that show the best that has been thought and said or works that signify the
achievements of a particular culture.
Literature
78
refers to expressing of feeling or idea with the use of figurative or symbolic language.
poetry
79
is a literature that is composed of paragraph and can be categorized as narrative, informative, and
persuasive.
prose
80
This refers to a sequence of moving pictures shown on television or in cinema.`
film
81
types of film
action
animation
documentary
drama
experimental
fantasy
historical
horror
comedy
indie film
82
This uses conflict as emphasis based on real-life stories or actual experiences of persons and
based from the tradition of metrical romance or literary comedy.
action
83
- A film that involves creating illustrations or inanimate images and bringing them to life.
animation
84
This is a motion picture that narrates news events or explain other subject matter
based on facts.
documentary
85
This is a motion picture that dwells on personal problems and conflicts which draws
sentiment and emotion.
drama
86
This attempts to create something innovative or that is never done before with the
camera.
experimental
87
This depicts scenes in an imaginary world.
fantasy
88
This shows actual events that occurred in the past.
historical
89
This is shown to bring fear to the audience.
horror
90
This is to introduce or bring laughter to the audience.
comedy
91
This is short for independent film which is distinguishable by the content and style and is
produced outside the traditional systems of production.
indie films
92
It is a form of construction that embodies the various styles of building designs
stemming from a wide range of influences and uses the latest technology and materials.
architecture
93
architectural designs in the Philippines
house structures
religious structures
fortifications
buildings
recreational sites
94
ELEMENTS OF literature
poetry
prose
95
poetry consist of
meaning
figurative language
imagery
sound and rhythm
96
A writer can use idioms, new words, allusion, and connotations in expressing his feelings
or ideas.
meaning
97
A writer may use of simile, metaphor, and other figures of speech in
expressing something in a different way aside from its literal meaning.
figurative language
98
This consists of descriptions and details that can trigger the readers’ senses.
Imagery.
99
Sound is the emphasis on certain words while rhythm is the position of beats or
the sound pattern of the work.
Sound and Rhythm.
100
prose consist of
Form and structure.
Characters.
Theme.
Point of view
Plot or story line.
Setting.
Language and style.
101
This is the sequence of topic and transitions that make the whole essay.
form and structure
102
This is the sequence of events in the story that gives the flow of the narrative.
plot or story line
103
. This can be a person, an animal or even thing who takes part in the story.
Characters
104
This is
the time and place where the story happened.
setting
105
This is the central thought of the story.
theme
106
Style is the choices of words
which includes the sentence structures and figurative language that affect the mood of the story.
Language and style.
107
The narrator may present the author himself for the third-person point of view.
point of view
108
elements of music
Melody.
Rhythm.
Harmony.
Texture.
Form.
Dynamics.
109
This is succession of consecutive notes or tones changing in pitch and duration.
melody
110
. It has three qualities: tempo which describes how fast or slow is the music; meter which
refers to the unit of time that is made up of beats or pulses; and rhythmic pattern.
Rhythm
111
This is a combination of different tones or pitches played sung together at the same time.
harmony
112
This is the relationship of melodic and harmonic lines in music.
texture
113
This refers to how the elements of music are organized.
form
114
This is the degree of softness and loudness of music.
dynamics
115
ELEMENTS OF DANCE
body element
space
time
energy
relationship
116
This is how the body of the dancer moves, what part of the body moves, what actions
are performed, and how the body support itself.
body elements
117
This focuses on the area where the dance is performed.
space
118
This is the accent, beat, duration, meter, rhythm, and acceleration.
time
119
This is referred to as dynamics. This element describes how energy is directed through the
body, and how the body releases it.
energy
120
This is how the person relates to the stage and to production elements
relationship
121
elements of theater
Performers. (Actors)
Audience.
Text.
Design.
director
performance space
122
These are the persons who are on stage and portray their characters for the
audience.
Performers. (Actors)
123
They serve as the witness of the performance and energy given by the performers.
audience
124
Serves as an overseer to the entire production and ensures that the performers do their job
well and the design works well.
director
125
This refer to the space in which the actors can
perform and space for the audience to stand.
performance space
126
This is essential in placing the overall feel of the production which includes lighting, set,
costumes, and sound.
design
127
This is the script to be presented in a play or production
text
128
elements of film
time
cutting or editing
camera movement
framing
129
This is considered as the most significant element of cinema.
time
130
Involves one shot with another, making sure that these two shot are connected.
cutting or editing
131
This is done in order to have a smoother change of view.
camera movement
132
This helps bringing balance to the film as it is being viewed.
framing
133
history
Pre - Conquest
Islamic Colonial (13th century to present)
Spanish Colonial Period (1521 - 1898)
American Colonial Period (1898 - 1940) to the Postwar Republic (1946 - 1969)
70’s to Contemporary
134
he became a National Artist of the Philippines for Music on 1988.
Antonio Ramirez Buenaventura
135
She was a Filipino Folk Dancer and academic noted for her research on Philippine
folk dance.
Francisca Reyes Aquino
136
He was a Filipino Sculptor and Professor at the University of the Philippines. He is
from Malolos, Bulacan. He became a National Artist of the Philippines for Sculpture on
1973.
Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
137
The elements and concepts of art
including line, form, color, and texture—
138
is an art produced by the artist today.
Contemporary art
139
It is the man’s invention. It does not exist in nature. The lines we “see” in nature are in fact veins of leaves, the
joining of two different surfaces or objects. The artist use line to imitate or to represent objects and figures on a flat
surface.
line
140
is one of the most
fundamental art elements.
line
141
Direction and Movement of Lines
a. Horizontal line – creates an impression of serenity and perfect stability
b. Vertical line – appears poised and stable
c. Diagonal line – implies action
d. Curved line – shows fluidity
e. Circular lines – shows abrupt change of direction which creates tension and an impression of chaos,
confusion, or conflict.
142
creates an impression of serenity and perfect stability
Horizontal line
143
appears poised and stable
vertical line
144
implies action
diagonal line
145
shows fluidity
curved line
146
shows abrupt change of direction which creates tension and an impression of chaos,
confusion, or conflict.
Circular lines
147
As the world is composed of a variety of shape, they can be used to simplify idea
shape
148
types of shape
Abstract Shape
Non-objective Shape
Natural Shape
Geometric Shape
149
- are formed after the artist has drawn out the essence of the original object and made it the subject of
his work.
Abstract Shape
150
seldom has reference to recognizable objects but often show a similarity to some organic
forms.
Non-objective Shape
151
those seen in nature which may be interpreted realistically or distorted.
Natural Shape –
152
It refers to the feel or tactile quality of the surface of an object, whether the surface is rough or smooth, grooved or
ridged.
texture
153
It is not a permanent property of things we see around us. It is derived from light, like sunlight, or artificial like
the fluorescent light. It is the sense of wavelengths which strike our retina.
color
154
Physical Properties of Color
hue
value
intensity or saturation
155
is the quality which gives a color its name.
hue
156
is the lightness or darkness of a color
value
157
is the strength of the color’s hues. It refers to the quality of light in a color.
intensity or saturation
158
Uses of Color
a. May give spatial quality to the pictorial field.
b. May create a mood and symbolize ideas and express personal emotions
c. Has the ability to arouse sensations of pleasure because of a well – ordered system of tonality.
159
It is the Tonal relationship between light and dark areas in painting.
value
160
It exists as an “illusion” in the graphic arts, but in sculpture and architecture, it is present.
Space and Movement
161
Two basic types of Space in Painting
decorative space and plastic shape
162
is the depthless space that exists across the plane rather than in it.
Decorative Space
163
is the term applies to the third dimension which is a matter of “illusion” in the case of painting.
Plastic Space
164
Elements and Principles of Contemporary Arts
appropriation
performance
space
Hybridity
Technology
165
It is the process of making new content by taking from another source pre-existing image — books on art history, ads,
the media — and incorporating or combining it with new ones.
Appropriation.
166
refers to the act of borrowing or reusing existing components inside a modern work.
Appropriation
167
is another element of contemporary art which regularly increases drama, often acting and
development to extremes of expression and continuity that are not allowed within the theater.
performance
168
refers to art activities that are presented to a live audience and can co mbine music, dance,
poetry, theater, visual art and video.
performance art
169
It is an art transforming space, for example the flash mobs, and art installations in malls and parks.
space
170
parks. It also refers
to the distances or areas surrounding, within, and within the components of an item.
space
171
It is a usage of unconventional materials, mixing of unlikely materials to produce and artwork.
hybridity
172
It refers to the use of mass production and the manipulation of the virtual world, its tools, and programs.
tecnology
