Covalent Bonding Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens to electrons in covalent bonding?

A

They are shared.

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2
Q

What is covalent bonding?

A

A form of bonding between non-metals which creates compounds which have no free electrons or ions.

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3
Q

What does covalent bonding take place between?

A

Two non-metals.

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4
Q

How many electrons are shared when a chlorine atom bonds with another chlorine atom?

A

Two (one each).

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5
Q

Why is covalent bonding the strongest?

A

Because the sharing of electrons creates strong bonds between the atoms.

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6
Q

What makes giant covalent structures strong?

A

Because they have large amounts of covalent bonds arranged in a giant lattice.

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7
Q

Name an example of covalent bonding.

A

Cl2, H2, I2 etc

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8
Q

Name a giant covalent structure.

A

Diamond, graphite.

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9
Q

What name is given to a group of atoms bonded together through covalent bonding?

A

A molecule.

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10
Q

Why are the M.P and B.P low in covalent bonding?

A

Which there are weak inter-molecular forces between the atoms.

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