Courtship Flashcards

1
Q

What type of mutation is fruitless1?

A

An inversion

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2
Q

What is a non-autonomous P- element?

A

repeats but not coding for transposase

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3
Q

What elements do you need for P-element mutagenesis?

A

non-autonomous P-element and helper that codes for transposase

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4
Q

How do you discover where the fruitless mutation is with P-element mutagenesis

A

P element fails to complement mution , you see sterile male

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5
Q

How do you visualise where fruitless is?

A

In situ hibridization agains the P-element

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6
Q

What gene controls sexual determination in fruit flies?

A

The transformer gene

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7
Q

What is aggressive behaviour in females?

A

Headbutt

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8
Q

What is aggressive behaviour in males?

A

Lunges

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9
Q

Why is the fruitless gene longer in females than in males?

A

Due to alternative splicing

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10
Q

What Is TRA?

A

An RNA binding protein only expressed in females

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11
Q

What is the function of TRA?

A

To force the splicing to occur after the stop codon

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12
Q

HOw do you check Tra’s function?

A

With RT PCR using primers for females and males

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12
Q

HOw do you check Tra’s function?

A

With RT PCR using primers for females and males

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13
Q

What technique to use for checking expression of transcription factor in males?

A

immunohistofluorescence

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14
Q

What organs are necessary for cuticular hydrocarbon display?

A

Oenocytes

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15
Q

hat should the GAL4-UAS system target in order to produce spontaneus courtship?

A

TrpA1 in fru neurons

16
Q

What is inhibiting courtship from other species?

A

Species-specific hydrocarbons (7,11 HD)

17
Q

What marks usage of GCAmP in frut neurons?

A

Presence of calcium makes the vbarrel fluorescent

18
Q

What is TrpA1?

A

A calcium channel that is activated by temperatures above 25 degrees

19
Q

How does evolution choose to respond to sexual behaviour?

A

By reshaping the neuronal circuit

20
Q

What protein does fruitless produce?

A

A transcription factor