Course 6 - Demand side: Customer account management Flashcards
Customer relationship management
business strategy, processes and IT which a company use to optimize revenues and increase the value through understanding and satisfying the individual customer needs
CRM - key points
=> more than marketing, it is an enterprise-wide initiative
=> tech important since it heavily relies on “customer knowledge)
=> optimization relationship to the customer and internal processes associated with
=> tech -> new ways of interacting with customers
CRM ->
- Objective
- CRM systems:
- analytical
- operational
- collaborative - CRM functions:
- sales
- service
- marketing
Distribution channel
means by which a company delivers its goods and services to its customers
Typical distribution channel
=> wholesale (indirect)
=> retail (indirect)
=> own sales organization (direct)
=> online / Internet sales (direct)
What characterizes a distribution channel?
=> has its own strategies, approaches and constraints
=> has distinctive responsibilities, pricing systems, plants and other
Core process: Marketing and Sales
- Prospecting
- Opportunity development
- Closing
Core process: Order fulfilment - Order-to-cash
- Customer order processing
- Shipping
- Invoicing
- Payment processing
Core process: Purchasing - Procure-to-pay
- Supply planning
- Ordering
- Goods receipt
- Settlement
Sales funnel (entonnoir) - Marketing
- Prospecting
- > awareness - Opportunity development
- > interest plus desire - Closing
- > action
Campaign ->
- Promotional activities to generate new business
- Target group
- Channel
- Follow-up activities (tracking of customer contacts, lead generation)
Opportunity and pipeline ->
- Identify and follow through on the possibility of selling goods or services to a particular customer
- Relevant if (sales cycles are long, expected sales volume is high, you want to monitor sales cycles and track stalled opportunities)
- Sales phases
- Classification
- Analysis
Pricing ->
- Automatic price calculation based on defined price components
- Price components
- Profit margin
Opportunity
CRM: evaluation and follow-up of a sales lead
Pipeline
CRM: opportunities that are open and are being processed