Course 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Benign

A

Not harmful

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2
Q

Anatomical position

A

A frame of reference used to describe the anatomy and movement

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3
Q

Tenderness

A

Pain felt on release of pressure

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4
Q

Purulent

A

Pus-like

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5
Q

Organomegaly

A

Enlarged organ

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6
Q

Affect

A

The pt immediate expression of emotion

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7
Q

What are the four parts of a PE exam?

A
  1. Auscultating the heart
  2. Auscultating the lungs
  3. Palpating the abdomen
  4. Examining the legs
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8
Q

Where is the radial pulse?

A

Wrist

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9
Q

Where is the carotid pulse?

A

Neck

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10
Q

Where is the femoral pulse?

A

Groin

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11
Q

Where is the dorsalis pedis pulse?

A

Top of the foot

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12
Q

What is posterior tibial pulse?

A

Back of the ankle or heal

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13
Q

The normal pulse is a ____ pulse

A

2+

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14
Q

How many systems are in a complete PE?

A

8

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15
Q

Physical exam findings are documented with what appears abnormal. T or F?

A

T

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16
Q

What is the “exam” called that a dr does the minute they walk through the door?

A

“No touch” exam

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17
Q

What demonstrates an abnormal neurological finding in a trauma pt?

A

GCS<15

18
Q

Hemotympanum

A

.

19
Q

Hyphema

A

.

20
Q

Malocclusion

A

.

21
Q

Epistaxis

A

.

22
Q

What are the 3 abnormal signs w/ regard to the head in a trauma pt?

A

Battle signs
Raccoon eyes
Periorbital ecchymosis

23
Q

What is the opposite of normal finger to nose, heel to shin in a cerebellar exam for coordination?

A

Dysmetria

24
Q

Ataxia

A

Uncoordinated gait

25
Q

Antalgic

A

Walking to avoid pain

26
Q

DTR

A

Deep tendon reflexes

27
Q

Lymphangitis

A

Spreading infection

28
Q

Avulsion

A

Tearing away, or to have a section of skin removed from the surrounding skin

29
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives

30
Q

Blanching

A

When color goes pale

31
Q

Paraspinal tenderness

A

Muscle pain along the spine

32
Q

vertebral point tenderness

A

Pain on the spinal chord

33
Q

‘Bony-tenderness’

A

Fracture

34
Q

Contusion

A

Soft tissue tenderness

35
Q

Homan’s sign

A

When there is pain behind the knee due to flexing the calf

36
Q

CMT

A

Cervical motion tenderness

37
Q

Adnexal tenderness

A

Ovaries tenderness

38
Q

Psoas sign
Obturator
Rosing’s
Are all signs of what diagnoses?

A

APPY

39
Q

TTP

A

Tenderness to palpation

40
Q

What are the 3 sings of peritoneal signs?

A

Voluntary gaurding
Rebound tenderness
Rigidity (involuntary gaurding)

41
Q

Peritoneal signs

A

Signs of a surgical abdomen